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. 2021 Oct 8;11(6):609–625. doi: 10.4103/jispcd.JISPCD_168_21

Table 2.

The Newcastle–Ottawa quality assessment scale

Study (author, year, ref.) Selection Comparability Outcome
Shimazaki et al., 2007[26] ** ** **
D'Aiuto et al., 2008[11] **** ** **
Khader et al., 2008[27] *** * **
LI et al., 2009[29] ** * **
Morita et al., 2009[30] ** * **
Kushiyama et al., 2009[28] * ** **
Andriankaja et al., 2010[16] *** ** **
Nesbitt et al., 2010[33] ** * *
Benguigui et al., 2010[31] **** ** **
Han et al., 2010[32] *** ** **
Timonen et al., 2010[34] *** * *
Bensley et al., 2011[35] ** * **
Kwon et al., 2011[13] ** ** **
Chen et al., 2011[36] ** ** *
Han, 2012[46] ** ** **
Fukui et al., 2012[37] *** ** ***
Tu et al., 2013[40] ** * *
Sora et al., 2013[39] *** ** ***
Furuta et al., 2013[38] **** * **
Lamonte et al., 2014[41] **** ** **
Thanakun et al., 2014[43] ** * *
Alhabashneh et al., 2015[44] *** ** ***
Minagawa et al., 2015[47] *** ** **
Iwasaki et al., 2015[45] ** ** **
Jaramillo et al., 2017[50] *** ** **
Kumar et al., 2016[49] *** ** ***
Gomes-Filho et al., 2016[48] *** ** ***
Musskopf et al., 2017[52] *** ** **
Kikui et al., 2017[51] *** ** **
Kim et al., 2018[55] *** ** **
Pham, 2018[57] *** ** **
Koo and Hong, 2018[56] ** ** **
Nascimento et al., 2018[62] *** ** ***
Abdalla-Aslan et al., 2019[60] *** ** ***
Kim et al., 2019[61] *** ** **