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. 2021 Dec 24;15:5151–5164. doi: 10.2147/DDDT.S317456

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© 2021 Liu et al.

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The effect of Lactobacillus fermentum CQPC08 and in combination with GOS on the serum levels of inflammatory cytokines iNOS, TNF-α, IL1β and IL-6 of exercise-induced fatigue mice. Normal and control: vehicle (0.9% normal saline); Vc: 200 mg/kg of vitamin C in vehicle; CQPC: Lactobacillus fermentum CQPC08 (1.0 × 10⁹ CFU/mL) in vehicle; CQPC + GOS: CQPC08 (1.0 × 10⁹ CFU/mL) and 200 mg/kg GOS in vehicle; GOS: 200 mg/kg GOS in vehicle. ^a–eDifferent letters indicate that there is a significant difference between the two groups (P<0.05).