. 2021 Nov 23;64(1):e74. doi: 10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.2252

Table 4.

Multivariable models for clinical outcomes.

Factor	OR or Slope (β) [95%CI]	χ² or t-Score	p-Value
Diagnosis: BD > MDD^a
Higher cyc	1.14 [1.09–1.20]	25.4	<0.0001
Lower anx	0.775 [0.686–0.875]	16.9	<0.0001
Lower dys	0.859 [0.797–0.926]	15.6	<0.0001
Higher irr	1.10 [1.01–1.19]	4.97	0.029
%-Time [Hypo]manic^b
Lower anx	−0.875 [−1.58 to −0.169]	2.43	0.015
Higher cyc	0.325 [0.045–0.606]	2.28	0.023
Higher hyp	0.442 [0.053–0.831]	2.23	0.026
Higher irr	0.517 [0.039–0.995]	2.12	0.034
%-Time depressed^b
Higher dys	1.49 [0.670–2.31]	3.57	<0.0001
Substance abuse^a
Higher irr	1.30 [1.20–1.43]	36.5	<0.0001
BD > MDD	2.26 [1.60–3.20]	21.2	<0.0001
Lower anx	0.766 [0.662–0.887]	12.7	0.0004
Suicidal acts^a
BD > MDD	2.49 [1.70–3.64]	22.0	<0.0001
Higher dys	1.14 [1.04–1.25]	7.62	0.006
Lower hyp	0.893 [0.816–0.977]	6.13	0.013
Higher irr	1.13 [1.02–1.24]	5.94	0.015

Note: Lower hyp scores with suicidal acts or ideation were found in preliminary bivariate analyses with both BD and MDD subjects, but selectively with BD for suicidal acts (Table 3 ).

Abbreviations: anx, anxious temperament; BD, bipolar disorder; cyc, cyclothymic temperament; dys, dysthymic temperament; hyp, hyperthymic temperament; irr, irritable temperament; MDD, major depressive disorder.

Logistic regression modeling (OR).

Linear regression modeling (slope).