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. 2021 Dec 29;7:20. doi: 10.1186/s42234-021-00081-9

Table 3.

Comparison of RobottDCS and RobotSham kinematic and kinetic metrics at admission, discharge, and follow-up for the wrist

WRIST
Admission Discharge Follow-up
Robotic Task Metric RobottDCS mean (SD)

RobotSham

mean (SD)

Group Comparison (P value)

RobottDCS

mean (SD)

RobotSham

mean (SD)

Group Comparison

(P value)

RobottDCS

mean (SD)

RobotSham mean (SD) Group Comparison (P value)

Unconstrained trained pointing

(macro-metrics)

Deviation (radians) .165 (.121) .147 (.136) .312 .145 (.124) .134 (.135) .292 .148 (.112) .134 (.132) .328
Speed shape .290 (.060) .305 (.061) .240 .332 (.069) .349 (.067) .237 .343 (.070) .339 (.064) .731

Unconstrained trained pointing

(micro-metrics)

Sub-movement number 9.308 (7.216) 8.103 (6.908) .083 6.931 (3.547) 8.076 (5.350) .744 7.891 (5.566) 7.479 (4.741) .548
Sub-movement overlap (s) .175 (.138) .182 (.126) .346 .206 (.152) .178 (.084) .648 .217 (.179) .179 (.112) .735
Sub-movement interpeak interval (s) .251 (.151) .260 (.189) .333 .260 (.172) .231 (.115) .280 .266 (.189) .225 (.118) .269
Pointing against resistance Maximum displacement (radians) .176 (.083) .179 (.081) .525 .190 (.083) .204 (.088) .379 .176 (.077) .197 (.072) .072
Isometric stabilization Offset (radians) .152 (.090) .129 (.234) .269 .124 (.087) .152 (.147) .597 .138 (.097) .106 (.221) .447

Note: * indicates significance at p < 0.0167