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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Dec 29.
Published in final edited form as: Int J Drug Policy. 2020 Nov 17;86:102925. doi: 10.1016/j.drugpo.2020.102925

Table 1.

Distribution of demographics, substance use, and tobacco prevention strategies among students in 2018

Characteristics Total Students (N=2,058)
n (%)
Grade
 6 599 (29.1)
 8 535 (26.0)
 10 509 (24.7)
 12 415 (20.2)
Biological Sex
 Male 1,000 (48.8)
 Female 1,051 (51.2)
Race
 NH White 1,489 (73.5)
 Non-White 536 (26.5)
Substance use (30-day)
 Cigarette 184 (9.0)
 E-cigarette 567 (27.8)
 Alcohol 302 (14.8)
 Cannabis 250 (12.3)
 Prescription drug 232 (11.5)
Tobacco prevention strategies
 Family rulesa 1,408 (72.1)
 School ruleb 1,675 (82.6)
 Prevention messagesc 1,603 (80.6)

Note: Differences in column totals and percentages are due to missing data.

Abbreviations: NH, non-Hispanic

a

Parents/guardians have clear rules about the use of cigarettes, tobacco, and e-cigarettes

b

Schools have a rule against using e-cigarettes or vape devices on school property

c

Exposure to prevention messages and advertisements about the harms of cigarettes, tobacco, e-cigarettes, or vape devices several times or at least once a month in the past 12 months