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. 2005 Oct 19;2005(4):CD003514. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003514.pub2

Crowther 1986.

Methods Randomisation: block randomisation using variable blocks and random number tables. 
 Allocation concealment: consecutively numbered opaque, sealed envelopes. 
 Follow up: no loss of participants (A). 
 Blinding: none.
Participants 105 women with a singleton pregnancy at 28‐38 weeks, with proteinuric hypertension (diastolic BP 90‐109 mmHg and proteinuria 1+ or more). No other complications of pregnancy.
Interventions Exp: admission to hospital for strict bed rest until delivery. Ambulation only to toilet. 
 Controls: allowed to move around the hospital ward as desired.
Outcomes Women: severe hypertension (diastolic BP > 109 mmHg); increase in proteinuria; fulminating pre‐eclampsia; eclampsia; placental abruption; IOL. 
 Baby: preterm delivery; low birthweight; very low birthweight; passage of meconium; Apgar score; perinatal death; early neonatal death; stillbirth; endotracheal intubation; admission to special care nursery.
Notes Setting: Zimbabwe. 1 centre.
Risk of bias
Bias Authors' judgement Support for judgement
Allocation concealment? Low risk A ‐ Adequate