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. 2021 Dec 15;8:764043. doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2021.764043

Table 2.

Cox regression analyses of long-term mortality.

Unadjusted analysis Adjusted analysis
Survival at discharge HR 95% CI P value HR 95% CI P value
Gender
F Ref Ref
M 0.91 0.85 to 0.98 0.012 1.04 0.97 to 1.13 0.28
Age 1.01 1.01 to 1.02 <0.001 1.01 1.00 to 1.01 <0.001
Etiology
Medical Ref Ref
Trauma 1.06 0.90 to 1.25 0.50 1.10 0.90 to 1.33 0.36
Drowning 0.68 0.28 to 1.63 0.38 0.92 0.34 to 2.48 0.87
Overdose 0.90 0.51 to 1.59 0.73 0.87 0.47 to 1.64 0.68
Electrocution 1.23 0.31 to 4.90 0.77 1.57 0.39 to 6.31 0.53
Asphyxial (by external cause) 0.81 0.63 to 1.03 0.08 0.70 0.55 to 0.91 <0.01
Location
Home Ref Ref
Work/office 0.72 0.50 to 1.04 0.08 0.87 0.60 to 1.27 0.47
Sport facilities 0.51 0.30 to 0.88 0.02 0.68 0.39 to 1.17 0.17
Street 0.87 0.76 to 1.00 0.05 0.95 0.81 to 1.12 0.56
Public building 0.59 0.45 to 0.76 <0.001 0.73 0.56 to 0.96 0.02
Long-term care 1.13 0.99 to 1.27 0.06 1.05 0.92 to 1.19 0.48
Shockable rhythm
No Ref Ref
Yes 0.45 0.40 to 0.51 <0.001 0.49 0.43 to 0.55 <0.001
Witness status and CPR
No witnessed, no CPR Ref Ref
No witnessed, yes CPR 0.97 0.84 to 1.11 0.63 1.09 0.95 to 1.26 0.23
Witnessed, no CPR 0.94 0.85 to 1.04 0.25 0.98 0.88 to 1.09 0.69
Witnessed, yes CPR 0.76 0.69 to 0.85 <0.001 0.97 0.87 to 1.09 0.64
EMS witnessed 0.68 0.60 to 0.77 <0.001 0.76 0.67 to 0.87 <0.001
EMS arrival time 1.02 1.01 to 1.02 <0.01 1.00 0.99 to 1.01 0.35