Table 5.

Result of the structural model.

Path Coefficient	Path coefficient	T-statistic	Hypothesis supported(Y/N)
H1a	βSI - > PCE = 0.370	5.349***	Y
H1b	βSI - > PEE = 0.298	5.298***	Y
H1c	βSI - > PBE = 0.291	5.263***	Y
H2a	βAI - > PCE = 0.277	3.445***	Y
H2b	βAI - > PEE = 0.213	3.653***	Y
H2c	βAI - > PBE = −0.019	0.302n.s.	N
H3a	βPCE - > UI = 0.898	6.339***	Y
H3b	βPEE - > UI = 0.542	11.936***	Y
H3c	βPBE - > UI = −0.304	6.604***	N

n.s., not significant (two-tailed tests, path comparisons used one-tailed tests). SI, sensing intelligence; AI, acting intelligence; PCE, perceived cognitive empowerment; PEE, perceived emotional empowerment; PBE, perceived behavioral empowerment; and UI, automatic features usage intention.

^*p < 0.05;

^** p < 0.01 and

^***p < 0.001.