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. 2021 Dec 1;11(24):18032–18041. doi: 10.1002/ece3.8400

TABLE 1.

Fitness parameters of F1 whiteflies generated from the various crosses. Three females and nine males were used per cross

Treatment (3♀*9♂) Replications Eggs Nymphs Males Females Hatching rate (%) Survival rate (%)
Control crosses
SSA1‐SG3A+*SSA1‐SG3A+ 26 41.5 ± 29.3 ac 29.7 ± 24 abc 11.5 ± 15.6 a 3.6 ± 5.6 a 80 ± 0.3 b 70 ± 0.3 bc
SSA1‐SG3A−*SSA1‐SG3A− 21 58.5 ± 30.6 bc 53.5 ± 33.8 bd 17.9 ± 12.7 abc 17.7 ± 22.4 b 90 ± 0.3 b 90 ± 0.2 b
SSA2A+*SSA2A+ 9 30.7 ± 17.4 ac 30.7 ± 17.4 abcd 12.1 ± 8.5 ab 4.4 ± 3.8 ab 100 ± 0 b 50 ± 0.2 ac
Intra‐species crosses
SSA1‐SG3A+*SSA1‐SG3A− 25 31.3 ± 25.9 a 26.2 ± 26.6 ac 12.2 ± 12.1 a 2.7 ± 3.7 a 80 ± 0.3 b 90 ± 0.2 b
SSA1‐SG3A−*SSA1‐SG3A+ 11 52 ± 31 abc 49.1 ± 29.7 bcd 33.7 ± 22 c 18.4 ± 25.5 b 100 ± 0.1 b 90 ± 0.2 b
Inter‐species crosses
SSA1‐SG3A+*SSA2A+ 6 26.2 ± 13.2 ac 26.2 ± 13.2 abcd 9 ± 5.2 ab 0 ± 0 100 ± 0 b 40 ± 0.2 ac
SSA2A+*SSA1‐SG3A+ 5 14.8 ± 6.6 a 14.8 ± 6.6 abc 11.2 ± 7.3 abc 0 ± 0 100 ± 0 b 100 ± 0.1 b
SSA1‐SG3A−*SSA2A+ 12 86.2 ± 30.5 b 60.4 ± 32 d 29.2 ± 21 bc 0 ± 0 70 ± 0.3 b 90 ± 0.3 b
SSA2A+*SSA1‐SG3A− 8 20.6 ± 13.2 a 5.5 ± 5.9 a 1.4 ± 1.9 a 0 ± 0 30 ± 0.4 a 20 ± 0.3 a

Means followed by the same letters are not significantly different, while means followed by different letters are significantly different as separated by Tukey's HSD test at p < .05.