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. 2021 Sep 17;12(6):1848–1859. doi: 10.1002/jcsm.12787

Table 4.

Results of the three‐level logistic and linear mixed regression models

Without covariates adjustment With covariates adjustment
OR 95%CI P‐value OR 95%CI P‐value
Mild cognitive impairment 1.89 1.19 ; 3.00 <0.01 1.74 1.02 ; 2.96 0.04
β 95%CI P‐value a β 95%CI P‐value b
Composite cognition score −0.78 −1.15 ; −0.40 <0.01 −0.57 −0.93 ; −0.21 <0.01
Immediate verbal recall −0.26 −0.39 ; −0.13 <0.01 −0.14 −0.28 ; −0.01 0.04
Delayed verbal recall −0.24 −0.35 ; −0.14 <0.01 −0.12 −0.23 ; −0.01 0.03
Forward digit span −0.11 −0.22 ; 0.01 0.05 −0.08 −0.19 ; 0.04 0.19
Backward digit span −0.12 −0.24 ; 0.01 0.05 −0.10 −0.23 ; 0.03 0.12
Semantic verbal fluency −0.23 −0.34 ; −0.12 <0.01 −0.17 −0.28 ; −0.05 0.01
a

Adjusted for follow‐up time duration and baseline MCI or cognitive function.

b

Adjusted for follow‐up time duration, baseline MCI or cognitive function and covariates shown in Tables 2 and 3.