Table 2. Global Cancer Estimates in 2019 and Ranking Among 22 Level 2 Categories of Diseases and Injuries in the Global Burden of Disease Study Overall and by Quintile of Sociodemographic Index.
Locationa | DALYs | Deaths | YLLs | Incident cases | YLDs | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No. millions (95% UI) | Cancer rank | No. millions (95% UI) | Cancer rank | No. millions (95% UI) | Cancer rank | No. millions (95% UI) | Cancer rank | No. millions (95% UI) | Cancer rank | |
Global | 249.0 (233.6-263.2) | 2 | 9.97 (9.31-10.5) | 2 | 241.3 (226.5-255.3) | 2 | 17.2 (15.9-18.5) | 21 | 7.72 (5.68-9.96) | 20 |
SDI | ||||||||||
Low | 18.0 (15.9-20.2) | 10 | 0.54 (0.48-0.60) | 5 | 17.7 (15.7-19.8) | 9 | 0.68 (0.60-0.76) | 21 | 0.26 (0.18-0.34) | 22 |
Low-middle | 40.2 (36.8-43.7) | 4 | 1.37 (1.26-1.49) | 2 | 39.5 (36.1-43.0) | 4 | 1.81 (1.67-1.96) | 21 | 0.70 (0.52-0.92) | 22 |
Middle | 76.3 (69.7-83.2) | 2 | 2.88 (2.62-3.15) | 2 | 74.5 (68.0-81.4) | 2 | 4.47 (4.05-4.89) | 21 | 1.85 (1.36-2.44) | 20 |
High-middle | 63.5 (58.6-68.2) | 2 | 2.65 (2.42-2.85) | 2 | 61.4 (56.6-66.0) | 2 | 4.69 (4.29-5.09) | 21 | 2.11 (1.54-2.75) | 16 |
High | 50.9 (48.1-52.9) | 1 | 2.53 (2.31-2.64) | 2 | 48.1 (45.5-49.7) | 1 | 5.56 (5.02-6.09) | 19 | 2.79 (2.03-3.61) | 12 |
Abbreviations: DALYs, disability-adjusted life years; SDI, Sociodemographic Index; UI, uncertainty interval; YLDs, years lived with disability; YLLs, years of life lost.
Total numbers and rankings exclude nonmelanoma skin cancer. All estimates refer to estimates in 2019. Rank refers to the relative ranking of the total cancer estimate for a given measure (eg, DALYs) and SDI quintile (eg, high SDI) compared among the 22 level 2 categories of diseases and injuries in the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019. More details on SDI quintiles, including population, are in the eAppendix in the Supplement. A version of this table using age-standardized rates is provided in eTable 18 in the Supplement.