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. 2021 Dec 31;16(12):e0261937. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0261937

Table 1. Demographic characteristics of participants included in analysis of round 1 and 2 scores.

Stakeholder Group Variable Sub-Group Total Completed round 1 only (%)* Completed both rounds (%)* p value
Patients All - 268 84 184
Age <60 38 (45) 77 (42) 0.69
> = 60 46 (55) 107 (58)
Sex Male 52 (62) 101 (55) 0.345
Female 32 (38) 83 (45)
Region West 53 (62) 113 (74) 0.461
East 23 (38) 39 (26)
Country income HIC 53 (63) 113 (61) 0.792
LMIC 31 (37) 71 (39)
Years since surgery <1 year 15 (19) 30 (17) 0.656
1 to 3 years 34 (44) 68 (39)
>3 years 29 (37) 75 (43)
Surgical approach Open 70 (83) 145 (78) 0.850
MIS 14 (17) 31 (22)
Type of surgery Total 40 (49) 78 (44) 0.503
Partial 42 (51) 98 (56)
Treatment Modality Surgery alone 28 (34) 69 (39) 0.495
Multimodal therapy 54 (66) 110 (61)
Surgeons All - 445 102 343
Region West 33 (38) 174 (61) 0.000
East 53 (62) 109 (39)
Country income HIC 45 (44) 201 (59) 0.010
LMIC 57 (56) 142 (41)
Surgeon experience <50 21 (29) 70 (23) 0.45
50–199 20 (27) 103 (34)
>200 32 (44) 127 (43)
Nurses All - 239 104 135
Region West 22 (35) 40 (40) 0.100
East 57 (65) 61 (60)
Country income HIC 24 (23) 46 (34) 0.064
LMIC 80 (77) 89 (66)
Nurse experience 0–5 years 59 (57) 59 (45) 0.056
>5 years 44 (43) 73 (55)

HIC = high income country, LMIC = low- to middle-income country; MIS = minimally invasive surgery.

*All percentages refer to the proportion of participants from each sub-group completing either round 1 or both rounds.