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. 2021 Dec 24;2021:6618934. doi: 10.1155/2021/6618934

Table 3.

Postcompressing tests of ODTs.

Parameters Properties Purpose and considerations Ref.
Weight variation The weight of 20 randomly chosen tablets is determined then the mean weight is calculated Weight average (mg) Max SD. [77]
130 or <130 10
130-324 7.5
324 or >324 5

Content-uniformity 3 tablets of each formulation were powdered and then the UV absorbance of mixture equivalent to 1 mg of API is measured If the API is less than 25 mg, the content-uniformity test is used. Otherwise, the weight-variation test is applicable [78, 79]

Hardness By using a Varian tablet hardness tester crushing strengths of six randomly selected tablets were measured and expressed in Newton units It shows the mechanical integrity of tablets [73, 77]

Porosity It is measured by a mercury porosimeter Porosity moderately shows the amount of water penetration to formulation and disintegration time [61]

Thickness and diameter Diameter and thickness of ten randomly selected tablets were measured by putting between the arms of the digital Vernier caliper and recorded as average diameter and thickness [68, 73]

Friability Some tablets are weighed (initial weight) before putting them into the friabilator (at 25 rpm and 4 min), then after weight loss measurement, the friability value is calculated According to USP 24: % friability value should be <1 [79]

Wetting time/water absorption ratio 10 mL of eosin solution is poured into a dish and weight of tablets before placing in the dish and after reaching the eosin to the upper part of them is measured Short wetting time leads to fast disintegration [68]

Moisture uptake 10 tablets are put in a desiccator (37°C, 1 d), then tablets are weighed and exposed to 75% RH (25°C, 15d) and increase in weight is recorded Used to evaluate the stability of the formulations [80]

RH: relative humidity.