Table 2.
Impact of diabetes on all-cause death according to treatment strategies
Diabetes (n = 452) | No diabetes (n = 1348) | P -value | Unadjusted HR (95% CI) | Unadjusted P-value | Adjusted HR (95% CI) | Adjusted P-value | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
10 years | |||||||
Overall | 35.4% (152) | 23.6% (308) | <0.001 | 1.61(1.32–1.95) | <0.001 | 1.58(1.27–1.95) | <0.001 |
PCI | 36.4% (80) | 25.8% (168) | 0.002 | 1.53(1.17–2.00) | 0.002 | 1.54(1.15–2.06) | 0.003 |
CABG | 34.5% (72) | 21.4% (140) | <0.001 | 1.70(1.28–2.26) | <0.001 | 1.65(1.19–2.28) | 0.003 |
Maximum follow-up | |||||||
Overall | 60.7% (187) | 35.4% (381) | <0.001 | 1.66(1.40–1.98) | <0.001 | 1.67(1.38–2.02) | <0.001 |
PCI | 51.2% (94) | 37.5% (209) | 0.001 | 1.49(1.16–1.89) | 0.001 | 1.55(1.19–2.01) | 0.001 |
CABG | 67.0% (93) | 32.2% (172) | <0.001 | 1.88(1.46–2.42) | <0.001 | 1.85(1.38–2.47) | <0.001 |
Percentage of deaths at a given time point, based on Kaplan–Meier estimates (number of deaths). The number of patients entered into the multivariable Cox model was 87.2% (1570/1800) patients in the overall population, 90.0% (813/903) patients in the PCI arm, and 84.4% (757/897) patients in the CABG arm.
CABG, coronary artery bypass grafting; PCI, percutaneous coronary intervention.