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. 2016 Apr 11;2016(4):CD007492. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD007492.pub2

Summary of findings 2. Community‐based specialist behaviour therapy compared to standard treatment for persons with an intellectual disability.

Community‐based specialist behaviour therapy compared to standard treatment for persons with an intellectual disability
Patient or population: persons with an intellectual disability
 Setting: United Kingdom
 Intervention: community‐based specialist behaviour therapy
 Comparison: standard treatment
Outcomes No. of participants
 (studies) Certainty of the evidence
 (GRADE) Impact
Behavioural problems 63
 (1 RCT) ⊕⊕⊝⊝
 low 1 2 3 Community‐based specialist behaviour therapy may slightly decrease behavioural problems.
Costs 63
 (1 RCT) ⊕⊕⊝⊝
 low 1 2 Community‐based specialist behaviour therapy may make little or no difference to costs.
GRADE Working Group grades of evidenceHigh certainty: We are very confident that the true effect lies close to that of the estimate of the effect
 Moderate certainty: We are moderately confident in the effect estimate: The true effect is likely to be close to the estimate of the effect, but there is a possibility that it is substantially different
 Low certainty: Our confidence in the effect estimate is limited: The true effect may be substantially different from the estimate of the effect
 Very low certainty: We have very little confidence in the effect estimate: The true effect is likely to be substantially different from the estimate of effect

1 Downgraded for risk of bias as unclear protection against contamination and selective reporting; subjective main outcome.

2 Downgraded for imprecision based on sample size and wide confidence intervals.

3 Downgraded for indirectness as main outcome was surrogate.