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. 2016 Apr 11;2016(4):CD007492. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD007492.pub2

Summary of findings 3. Outreach treatment compared to hospital treatment for persons with an intellectual disability.

Outreach treatment compared to hospital treatment for persons with an intellectual disability
Patient or population: persons with an intellectual disability
 Setting: The Netherlands
 Intervention: outreach treatment
 Comparison: hospital treatment
Outcomes No. of participants
 (studies) Certainty of the evidence
 (GRADE) Impact
Behavioural problems 49
 (1 RCT) ⊕⊝⊝⊝
 very low 1 2 3 It is uncertain whether outreach treatment decreases behavioural problems.
Care giver burden 49
 (1 RCT) ⊕⊝⊝⊝
 very low It is uncertain whether outreach treatment decreases care giver burden.
Costs 49
 (1 RCT) ⊕⊝⊝⊝
 very low It is uncertain whether outreach treatment decreases costs.
GRADE Working Group grades of evidenceHigh certainty: We are very confident that the true effect lies close to that of the estimate of the effect
 Moderate certainty: We are moderately confident in the effect estimate: The true effect is likely to be close to the estimate of the effect, but there is a possibility that it is substantially different
 Low certainty: Our confidence in the effect estimate is limited: The true effect may be substantially different from the estimate of the effect
 Very low certainty: We have very little confidence in the effect estimate: The true effect is likely to be substantially different from the estimate of effect

1 Downgraded for risk of bias as unclear allocation concealment and random sequence generation; surrogate main outcome; high risk of selective reporting.

2 Downgraded for indirectness as main outcome was surrogate; generalisability of intervention unclear.

3 Downgraded for imprecision based on sample size and wide confidence intervals.