Table 5.

Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) regression on mean observed EQ VAS score adjusted for sex, age group, country of origin, duration of homelessness, degree of homelessness, health-related behaviors, limiting longstanding illness, and survey year, homeless people in 2006 and 2018, Stockholm.

	Estimate	RSE	p-Value
Intercept	62.901	5.049	<0.0001
Sexa
Women	4.385	3.389	0.1968
Age groupb
<35	0.863	6.532	0.8949
35–44	2.913	3.981	0.4649
45–54	1.117	3.390	0.7419
Country of originc
European countries	−2.595	4.083	0.5254
Other countries outside Europe	−0.153	4.322	0.9717
Duration of homelessnessd
<4 years	−5.457	3.721	0.1435
4–9 years	0.345	3.385	0.9189
Degree of homelessnesse
Rough sleepers	−0.688	3.093	0.8241
Health-related behaviorsf
Daily smoking	4.668	3.302	0.1585
Binge drinking	−3.618	3.562	0.3107
Narcotic drug use	−1.930	3.021	0.5234
Limiting longstanding illnessg
Yes	−13.063	3.214	<0.0001
Survey yearh
2018	−2.462	3.137	0.4332
R2	0.0978
Adjusted R 2	0.0530
RMSE	24.42
N	297

RSE, Robust standard error; RMSE, root mean square error. Statistically significant estimates are shown in bold (<0.05).

Reference groups:

^aMen.

^b55+ years.

^cSweden.

^d10 years or more.

^eNot rough sleepers.

^fNo daily smoking, binge drinking or narcotic drug use.

^gNo limiting longstanding illness.

^h2006.