Table 4.
Duct occlusion, n = 48 | Fistula, n = 31 | No fistula, n = 17 | P -value | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Clavien-Dindo classification, n (%) | ||||
I–II III–IV |
41 (85.42) 7 (14.58) |
27(87.10) 4 (12.90) |
14 (82.35) 3 (17.65) |
0.6862 |
30-days mortality, n (%) | 3 (6.45) | 2 (6.45) | 1 (5.88) | 1.0000 |
90-days mortality, n (%) | 2 (4.16) | 2 (6.45) | 0 | 1.0000 |
Short-term outcomes, n (%) | ||||
Sepsis Post-operative bleeding Intraddominal collection Pleura effusion Dehiscence* Hemoperitoneum Intestinal obstruction Stroke DIC |
11 (22.92) 10 (20.83) 14 (29.17) 2 (4.17) 2 (4.17) 4 (8.33) 2 (4.17) 1 (2.08) 2 (4.17) |
9 (29.03) 9 (29.03) 14(45.16) 1 (3.22) 1 (3.22) 2 (6.45) 2 (6.45) 1 (3.22) 2 (6.45) |
2 (11.76) 1 (5.88) 0 1 (5.88) 1 (5.88) 2 (11.76) 0 0 0 |
0.2840
0.0744 < 0.001 1.0000 1.0000 0.2300 0.5328 1.0000 0.5328 |
Long-term outcomes, n (%) | ||||
Brittle diabetes Octreotide therapy |
8 (16.67) 44 (91.67) |
3 (9.68) 31 (100) |
5 (29.41) 13 (76.47) |
0.1115 0.0122 |
Reoperative rate, n (%) | ||||
Total Hemostatis Total pancreasectomy GI fistula Re-anastomosis HJ Explorative laparotomy |
10(20.83) 4 (8.33) 2 (4.17) 1 (2.08) 1 (2.08) 1 (2.08) |
7 (22.58) 2 (6.45) 2 (6.45) 1 (3.22) 1 (3.22) 1 (3.22) |
2 (11.76) 2 (11.76) . . . . |
0.6073 0.5328 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 |
Recurrence, n (%) | 7 (14.58) | 6 (19.35) | 1 (5.88) | 0.3956 |
Follow-up, months | ||||
Mean Range |
24.5 (3–100) |
23.5 (3–100) |
17.7 (3–21) |
|
Overall survival (%) | 58.3 |
DIC, disseminated intravascular coagulation; HJ, Hepatico-Jejunostomy;*Dehiscence: 1 Hepatico-jejunostomy; 1 wound.