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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: Am Heart J. 2021 Nov 25;244:149–156. doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2021.11.012

Table 1.

Baseline Patient Characteristics Across Cohorts

ORBIT-AF II (n=2,058) UHealth (n=4,537) Merlin.net linked to Medicare (n=39,710)
Age, mean years (SD) 71 (11) 56 (19) 77 (8.7)
Male 1146 (56) 1995 (44.0) 24,119 (61)
Race*
 White 1805 (88) 3867 (85.9) 36,710 (92.5)
 Black/African American 77 (3.7) 58 (1.3) 1,997 (5.0)
 American Indian/Alaska Native 1 (0.05) 41 (0.9) 129 (0.3)
 Asian 48 (2.3) 82 (1.8) 191 (0.5)
Hypertension 1656 (80) 1670 (36.8) 35,940 (91)
Diabetes mellitus 524 (25) 906 (20.0) 15,366 (39)
Prior myocardial infarction 204 (9.9) 507 (11.2) 12,405 (31)
Heart failure 328 (16) 733 (16.2) 25,054 (63)
Prior Stroke/TIA 251 (12) 348 (7.7) 3,820 (9.6)
CHA2DS2-VASc score, mean (SD) 3.42 (1.72) 2.22 (1.79) 4.9 (1.3)
CHA2DS2-VASc Score
 0 71 (3.5) 617 (13.6) 0
 1 205 (10) 1462 (32.2) 167 (0.4)
 2-9 1782 (87) 2458 (54.2) 39,543 (99.6)
Cardiac implanted electronic device
 Permanent pacemaker 175 (8.5) 89 (2.0) 20,156 (51)
 Implantable cardioverter-defibrillator 28 (1.4) 68 (1.5) 19,554 (49)

Baseline characteristics across cohorts.

Values are presented as n (%), unless noted otherwise.

*

Subgroups may not sum to 100% due to differences in cohort definition and/or categorization across cohorts.

SD: standard deviation; TIA: cerebrovascular accident/transient ischemic attack.