eTable 3. Age- and sex-standardized incidence of fractures in 2019*.
| Anatomical site | 20–29 years | 30–39 years | 40–49 years | 50–59 years | 60–69 years | 70–79 years | 80–89 years | ≥ 90 years |
| Percentage female/male Incidence female/male | ||||||||
| Total | 1.3/3.0 195.9/415.2 |
1.4/3.2 185.6/394.2 |
2.1/3.6 285.1/481.5 |
6.3/5.8 644.8/598.6 |
9.0/5.4 1146.7/731.4 |
14.2/6.0 2391.3/1203.3 |
21.4/7.3 4927.2/2646.2 |
7.9/1.9 10 284.5/4999.1 |
| Femur femoral neck | 0.1/0.1 1.1/2.4 |
0.1/0.3 2.1/4.8 |
0.4/0.8 6.5/12.6 |
2.8/2.4 33.5/29.1 |
6.2/4.3 95.1/68.7 |
15.6/8.2 310.4/192.7 |
29.9/12.9 816.6/554.9 |
11.9/4.0 1828.3/1224.4 |
| Femur pertrochanteric | 0/0.1 0.4/1.9 |
0.1/0.3 1.1/4.5 |
0.2/0.6 2.6/9.0 |
1.4/2.1 14.8/23.0 |
4.1/3.9 55.3/56.1 |
12.6/6.9 226.9/147.5 |
33.1/12.0 818.2/467.7 |
18.4/4.2 2549.9/1181.7 |
| Distal radius | 1.6/2.3 24.3/33.0 |
2.1/2.7 18.7/35.6 |
3.5/3.4 50.3/47.9 |
12.8/5.0 136.9/54.0 |
19.4/3.9 258.3/55.5 |
20.1/2.5 352.7/52.4 |
16.0/1.5 387.3/56.8 |
2.9/0.2 393.9/57.5 |
| Proximal humerus | 0.3/0.5 4.5/6.2 |
0.7/1.3 7.6/15.0 |
1.5/2.2 18.6/26.3 |
7.7/4.5 70.7/41.1 |
14.3/5.0 162.8/60.4 |
21.7/5.3 326.7/94.9 |
23.3/4.9 478.1/158.8 |
5.7/1.1 666.7/247.6 |
| Lumbar spine | 1.3/1.7 13.2/16.1 |
0.9/1.7 8.1/14.4 |
1.3/2.4 11.9/22.4 |
4.6/4.8 32.8/34.6 |
7.5/6.0 66.0/56.2 |
16.3/8.7 190.1/121.1 |
23.9/10.9 383.4/274.8 |
6.0/2.1 537.4/385.2 |
| Pelvic ring | 0.8/0.6 7.4/4.8 |
0.7/0.7 5.1/5.1 |
0.9/0.9 7.0/6.9 |
2.9/1.9 17.6/11.5 |
4.9/2.5 36.9/19.8 |
16.7/3.9 165.1/45.4 |
38.2/6.7 518.6/142.7 |
15.8/2.1 1203.4/316.8 |
| Lateral malleolus | 8.5/16.1 27.0/46.4 |
9.6/14.0 26.7/37.9 |
15.8/14.9 45.6/42.5 |
31.1/21.2 67.3/46.3 |
25.2/15.6 67.9/44.8 |
21.0/11.4 74.9/48.4 |
13.9/6.1 67.9/47.0 |
2.3/0.7 63.1/36.7 |
| Multiple ribs | 0.3/0.7 2.3/4.6 |
0.6/2.1 3.5/12.1 |
1.2/4.5 7.6/27.6 |
3.5/11.2 16.3/52.8 |
2.7/10.6 21.5/65.7 |
7.9/11.7 60.6/106.4 |
17.1/13.3 179.9/220.1 |
8.4/3.2 500.5/377.3 |
| Thoracic spine | 1.5/2.5 9.3/13.8 |
1.2/2.7 6.2/13.6 |
1.4/2.9 7.7/16.2 |
4.9/5.3 20.3/22.1 |
7.3/5.5 37.8/30.4 |
16.5/7.3 112.7/59.2 |
24.6/8.6 231.0/127.0 |
6.3/1.6 331.6/168.2 |
| Clavicle | 2.8/13.5 13.6/60.9 |
2.4/12.5 10.3/51.7 |
2.5/12.7 11.2/56.6 |
6.2/16.3 20.8/55.2 |
5.1/8.3 21.5/37.1 |
4.6/3.9 25.7/25.9 |
4.9/3.3 37.4/26.1 |
1.6/0.4 70.0/38.2 |
| Proximal tibia | 2.6/3.1 10.8/12.1 |
3.2/5.2 11.6/18.3 |
4.8/6.9 18.5/26.2 |
14.6/9.5 42.0/27.5 |
14.7/6.6 52.8/25.1 |
11.3/3.8 53.7/21.4 |
9.0/2.1 58.3/21.0 |
2.4/0.4 87.0/28.7 |
| Shaft of femur | 1.4/4.2 4.2/11.6 |
0.8/2.6 2.1/6.6 |
0.8/2.0 2.1/5.4 |
2.3/3.4 4.8/5.4 |
5.4/4.3 13.8/7.0 |
13.1/6.3 44.5/11.6 |
30.0/8.8 139.5/25.4 |
12.6/2.0 331.0/103.6 |
| Femur subtrochanteric | 0.1/0.5 0.4/1.4 |
0.1/0.7 0.3/1.7 |
0.4/1.0 1.0/2.8 |
2.0/2.5 4.0/5.2 |
5.3/4.6 13.5/12.6 |
14.1/7.4 47.4/29.8 |
31.4/11.0 145.3/79.7 |
15.5/3.4 402.2/178.8 |
| Shaft of humerus | 1.4/8.7 3.9/8.7 |
3.0/5.8 3.0/5.8 |
5.3/6.5 5.3/6.5 |
12.1/8.9 12.1/8.9 |
27.3/13.3 27.3/13.3 |
53.3/21.9 53.3/21.9 |
86.4/34.4 86.4/34.3 |
148.4/ 51.4 148.4/51.4 |
| Cervical spine | 0.9/2.4 2.2/5.2 |
0.9/2.5 1.8/5.1 |
0.9/3.0 2.1/6.6 |
2.4/5.9 4.0/9.8 |
3.8/7.1 7.9/15.6 |
10.0/11.0 27.4/35.8 |
20.2/16.3 75.5/96.2 |
8.9/3.6 188.3/153.1 |
| Metatarsal bones | 5.2/8.4 11.8/17.6 |
5.7/8.1 11.5/15.5 |
6.6/8.1 13.7/16.8 |
13.0/9.8 20.3/15.5 |
10.4/5.3 20.3/11.0 |
7.8/2.8 20.0/8.5 |
6.3/1.3 22.2/7.1 |
1.2/0.1 23.2/5.3 |
| Proximal ulna | 1.9/3.9 4.4/8.1 |
2.1/3.7 4.3/7.0 |
2.7/4.6 5.6/9.5 |
8.8/7.1 13.8/9.5 |
12.8/5.9 25.0/11.2 |
16.8/4.5 43.3/13.7 |
16.7/3.6 58.9/19.7 |
4.4/0.6 86.6/25.0 |
| Patella | 1.4/3.2 2.8/6.1 |
1.6/3.6 2.8/6.2 |
2.1/3.2 4.1/6.1 |
8.4/5.4 11.9/7.7 |
14.2/5.6 25.1/10.5 |
20.6/5.3 48.1/14.8 |
16.9/4.9 54.1/24.5 |
2.9/0.9 52.7/32.1 |
| Distal tibia | 3.2/6.4 6.4/11.5 |
3.8/9.1 6.5/15.0 |
5.6/9.3 10.1/16.5 |
10.3/12.2 13.8/16.6 |
9.2/8.0 15.5/14.3 |
7.3/3.7 16.2/9.8 |
7.3/2.1 22.3/10.0 |
2.4/0.3 40.7/10.6 |
| Distal femur | 0.9/2.1 1.8/3.9 |
0.7/1.8 1.3/3.0 |
1.3/2.0 2.4/3.6 |
5.1/3.9 6.9/5.3 |
9.2/3.8 15.4/6.8 |
16.3/4.1 36.2/10.7 |
28.2/4.1 85.6/19.4 |
15.3/1.1 261.2/ 36.3 |
| Shaft of tibia | 3.9/13.9 7.6/24.9 |
4.2/10.9 7.2/18.0 |
5.4/10.4 9.7/18.5 |
8.0/12.3 10.8/16.6 |
6.8/7.1 11.4/12.6 |
4.9/3.5 10.8/9.1 |
4.9/1.7 14.8/8.0 |
1.9/0.4 32.2/12.5 |
| Proximal radius | 3.5/7.0 6.4/11.7 |
5.2/10.1 8.3/15.4 |
6.9/9.3 11.5/15.3 |
16.6/9.4 20.8/11.8 |
14.5/4.1 22.5/6.8 |
7.7/1.5 15.9/3.6 |
3.3/0.5 9.2/2.1 |
0.5/0.1 7.2/3.0 |
| Carpal and metacarpal bones | 3.1/24.3 5.6/40.4 |
2.8/14.9 4.5/22.7 |
2.4/9.0 4.0/14.8 |
5.2/9.0 6.5/11.4 |
5.4/5.7 8.3/9.3 |
6.0/3.9 12.3/9.4 |
5.1/2.0 14.4/8.8 |
1.1/0.3 16.8/8.7 |
| Acetabulum | 0.6/1.8 1.0/2.9 |
0.6/2.0 0.9/3.0 |
0.7/2.4 1.1/3.8 |
2.2/6.8 2.7/8.2 |
3.6/7.9 5.4/12.7 |
9.6/11.9 19.1/28.2 |
19.7/15.6 53.6/67.0 |
9.0/5.5 137.8/169.0 |
| Rib | 1.0/1.8 1.5/2.6 |
1.1/3.6 1.5/4.7 |
2.0/5.6 3.0/8.0 |
4.2/9.9 4.6/10.9 |
3.9/9.1 5.3/13.1 |
8.1/10.1 14.5/21.6 |
17.1/11.7 42.0/45.1 |
8.2/2.6 113.2/73.0 |
| Distal humerus | 2.3/3.1 3.5/4.4 |
3.2/2.9 3.1/3.8 |
2.4/2.5 3.4/3.5 |
6.3/4.7 6.7/5.0 |
11.4/4.5 15.1/6.4 |
15.7/4.7 27.6/9.8 |
23.4/5.1 56.3/19.2 |
7.6/1.2 103.4/31.8 |
| Calcaneus | 1.3/5.9 1.7/7.1 |
2.3/13.1 2.7/14.2 |
3.2/14.6 3.8/17.1 |
6.1/19.5 5.4/17.5 |
7.2/11.1 8.0/13.1 |
5.9/4.2 8.7/7.3 |
3.3/1.3 6.6/4.2 |
0.8/0.1 9.6/2.6 |
| Scapula | 1.0/5.9 0.7/3.9 |
1.2/8.5 0.8/5.2 |
1.7/8.7 1.1/5.7 |
5.0/1 4.72.5/7.4 |
6.6/1 0.64.1/7.0 |
8.5/6.7 7.0/6.6 |
11.0/5.2 12.4/9.3 |
3.3/1.2 20.9/15.1 |
| Medial malleolus | 6.2/11.2 4.3/7.2 |
4.1/10.1 2.5/5.9 |
3.4/10.2 2.2/6.4 |
7.2/11.4 3.4/5.5 |
7.2/8.2 4.3/5.3 |
7.2/3.9 5.9/3.7 |
5.8/1.7 6.3/2.9 |
1.5/0.3 9.2/3.4 |
| Sternum | 3.3/2.8 2.2/1.7 |
2.4/3.3 1.4/1.9 |
3.7/4.4 2.3/2.7 |
8.0/8.2 3.7/3.8 |
8.9/8.3 5.2/5.1 |
11.9/7.7 9.1/7.0 |
13.2/8.9 13.9/14.6 |
3.9/1.2 23.0/14.7 |
| Shaft of radius | 1.9/11.0 1.2/6.3 |
2.7/8.2 1.5/4.3 |
3.8/5.9 2.2/3.3 |
8.3/7.6 3.5/3.3 |
11.6/3.9 6.2/2.2 |
12.1/3.2 8.5/2.6 |
13.2/2.2 12.8/3.4 |
4.2/0.2 22.6/2.6 |
| Shaft of ulna | 3.0/7.5 1.8/4.1 |
3.5/6.9 1.8/3.5 |
4.0/7.5 2.2/4.1 |
8.4/9.9 3.5/4.1 |
12.5/7.3 6.5/4.0 |
11.8/3.9 8.1/3.2 |
8.8/2.7 8.2/4.0 |
1.9/0.4 10.2/4.2 |
| Tarsal bones | 6.0/12.9 1.6/3.0 |
5.5/13.0 1.3/2.8 |
7.8/10.6 1.8/2.5 |
8.3/11.7 1.5/2.1 |
5.5/5.5 1.2/1.3 |
5.0/2.9 1.5/1.0 |
4.1/0.7 1.6/0.4 |
0.4/0.0 0.9/0.0 |
| Fibula | 2.0/8.4 0.8/2.9 |
2.9/7.1 1.0/2.2 |
4.0/7.5 1.4/2.6 |
9.1/10.5 2.4/2.6 |
7.2/6.1 2.3/2.7 |
10.2/6.7 4.3/2.1 |
11.3/3.8 6.6/3.5 |
3.2/0.0 10.4/3.5 |
| Scaphoid | 3.4/35.8 1.1/11.0 |
2.8/15.6 0.8/4.4 |
2.2/8.4 0.7/2.5 |
6.3/7.6 1.4/1.8 |
5.4/4.8 1.5/1.5 |
3.2/1.9 1.2/0.9 |
2.0/0.8 1.0/0.6 |
0.0/0.0 0.0/0.0 |
| Talus | 10.9/19.1 3.0/4.8 |
6.3/17.5 1.5/4.0 |
3.7/11.4 0.9/2.8 |
4.6/10.7 0.9/2.0 |
3.1/4.8 0.7/1.2 |
3.2/1.8 1.0/0.7 |
1.6/0.6 0.7/0.4 |
0.6/0.0 1.3/0.0 |
* The incidence values of the male and female population per 100 000 inhabitants are presented for the age groups in 10-year increments as well as in percentage proportion of the total number of fractures at the respective anatomical site