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. 2021 Dec 20;13(1):100490. doi: 10.1016/j.jaim.2021.07.006

Table 3.

Mean, standard deviation, and Paired t test of aerodynamic measures for all the participants before and after Ujjayi pranayama.

Mean
SD
p
Pre Post Pre Post
ESGP (cmH2O) 8.13 5.05 1.77 1.20 0.000a
MAFR (L/sec) 0.236 0.288 0.05 0.11 0.070
LAR 35.29 17.55 13.03 10.24 0.000a
LAC 0.03 0.06 0.01 0.03 0.001a
SPL (dB) 70.86 80.24 6.20 3.76 0.000a

ESGP – Estimated Subglottal Pressure, MAFR – Mean AirFlow Rate, LAR – Laryngeal Resistance, LAC- Laryngeal Conductance, SPL – Sound Pressure Level.

a

Significant results with P value less than 0.05.