Figure - PMC

Skip to main content

An official website of the United States government

Here's how you know

Here's how you know

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

View full-text article in PMC

. 2022 Jan 4;12(1):e054741. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-054741

Search in PMC
Search in PubMed
View in NLM Catalog
Add to search

© Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2022. Re-use permitted under CC BY-NC. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.

This is an open access article distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited, appropriate credit is given, any changes made indicated, and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/.

PMC Copyright notice

Top 30 factors associated with PHQ-9 score adjusted by age, sex, age by sex interaction, race, ethnicity, socioeconomic status, health behaviours, medical conditions, symptoms, allergies and physical function. LASSO regression model 5 comprised age, sex, age by sex interaction, race, ethnicity, socioeconomic status, health behaviours, medical conditions (except mental health disorder diagnoses or disorders directly related to mental health or depression), symptoms (except those that are directly related to mental health or depression), allergies, and physical function. The LASSO-predicted value was used to estimate a covariate-adjusted effect for all other candidate variables. ALT, alanine aminotransferase; AST, aspartate aminotransferase; GFR, glomerular filtration rate; HbA1c, haemoglobin A1c; HDL, high density lipoprotein; LASSO, least absolute shrinkage and selection operator; LDL, low density lipoprotein; MCH, mean corpuscular haemoglobin; MCHC, mean corpuscular haemoglobin concentration; MCV, mean corpuscular volume; MDRD, modification of diet in renal disease; MPV, mean platelet volume; pH, potential hydrogen; PHQ-9, Patient Health Questionnaire-9; RBC, red blood cell; TSH, thyroid-stimulating hormone; WBC, white blood cell.