Table 2.
Study | Random sequence generation | Allocation concealment | Blinding of participants and personnel | Blinding of outcome assessment | Incomplete outcome data addressed | Selective reporting | Other bias |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Beith et al 29 | L | L | L | L | L | L | H |
Hu and Zhao 31 | L | H | H | U | L | H | H |
Ji et al 38 | L | L | L | L | L | L | L |
Li 36 | L | L | L | L | H | L | H |
Lu et al 34 | L | L | H | U | L | L | H |
Liu 35 | L | L | H | U | L | H | H |
Meng and Lü 30 | L | L | H | U | L | L | H |
Shi 37 | L | L | H | H | H | L | L |
Xie et al 33 | L | H | H | L | L | H | H |
Zhu et al 32 | L | H | H | U | L | L | H |
Abbreviations: L, low risk; H, high risk; U, unclear risk of bias.