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. 2022 Jan 4;22:8. doi: 10.1186/s12888-021-03645-w

Table 1.

Sample Characteristics

Total Sample
(N = 46)
PM+/E-CAU
(N = 24)
E-CAU
(N = 22)
Gender (female) n (%) 31 (67.4%) 16 (66.7%) 15 (68.2%)
Age M (SD) 38.02 (10.88) 37.59 (12.93) 38.42 (8.87)
Marital Status n (%)
 Married 37 (80.4%) 21 (87.5%) 16 (72.7%)
 Widowed 4 (8.7%) 1 (4.2%) 3 (13.6%)
 Never married 3 (6.5%) 1 (4.2%) 2 (9.1%)
 Divorced 1 (2.2%) 1 (4.2%) 0 (0%)
 Separated 1 (2.2%) 0 (0%) 1 (4.5%)
Education n (%)
 No or basic education 32 (69.6%) 18 (75%) 14 (63.6%)
 Higher education (bachelor’s and master’s degree) 7 (15.2%) 3 (12.5%) 4 (18.2%)
 Vocational or other secondary education 7 (15.2%) 3 (12.5%) 4 (18.2%)
 Post-migration Living Difficulties M(S.D.) 1.91 (0.75) 1.98 (0.80) 1.84 (0.72)
Traumatic Experiences
 Being a civilian in a war zone 39 (84.78%) 19 (79.2%) 20 (90.9%)
 Being in danger during the flight 31 (67.39%) 17 (70.8%) 14 (63.6%)
 Serious accident, fire, or explosion 27 (58.7%) 10 (41.7%) 17 (77.3%)
 Lack of food or water 27 (58.7%) 13 (54.2%) 14 (63.6%)
 Unnatural death of a family member or friend 27 (58.7%) 15 (62.5%) 12 (54.5%)