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. 2022 Jan 5;7:100306. doi: 10.1016/j.jadr.2021.100306

Table 1.

Stress, mental health, and coping mechanism scores by gender.

Outcome Measured All(N = 129) Males(N = 72) Females(N = 57) p-value
Perceived Stress 19.8 ± 6.1 19.1 ± 5.7 20.6 ± 6.4 0.155
Financial stress 15.6 ± 4.9 16.3 ± 4.7 14.6 ± 5.0 0.048#
Positive mood 33.5 ± 7.7 34.5 ± 7.3 32.2 ± 8.0 0.094
Negative mood 24.9 ± 8.3 23.5 ± 7.3 26.6 ± 9.2 0.037#
Anxiety 6.7 ± 5.6 6.0 ± 4.8 7.7 ± 6.4 0.102
Coping Mechanism
Resilience 3.2 ± 0.7 3.3 ± 0.7 3.1 ± 0.8 0.061
Repetitive Negative
Thinking
86.9 ± 24.4 83.4 ± 22.3 91.4 ± 26.3 0.064

Mean ± standard deviation (SD) for mental health measures. The p-values are not adjusted for FDR. (#)Indicates that the p-value was no longer significant after adjusting for FDR.