Table 1.
Intergenerational transmission of domestic violence.
| Dependent variable: IPV as adult |
||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (1) | (2) | (3) | (4) | (5) | (6) | |
| Parental Violence | 0.165*** (0.059) |
0.167*** (0.059) |
0.163*** (0.060) |
0.153*** (0.059) |
0.149** (0.060) |
0.128** (0.060) |
| Had Some High School (age 15) |
0.215** (0.094) |
0.303*** (0.102) |
||||
| Highest Grade Completed | 0.031 (0.038) |
−0.008 (0.040) |
||||
| Highest Grade Completed Squared |
−0.004 (0.003) |
−0.001 (0.003) |
||||
| Height-for-Age Z-score (age 1) |
−0.029 (0.033) |
−0.016 (0.033) |
||||
| Height-for-Age Z-score (age 1) is missing |
0.140 (0.196) |
0.117 (0.185) |
||||
| Birth Weight (gr.) | −0.079 (0.252) |
−0.318 (0.240) |
||||
| Birth Weight is missing | −0.376* (0.195) |
−0.541** (0.267) |
||||
| Born at Low Birth Weight | 0.075 (0.127) |
0.020 (0.120) |
||||
| IQ Z-score at Age 11 | 0.111*** (0.042) |
0.119*** (0.043) |
||||
| Standardized Math Score (age 11) |
−0.076 (0.056) |
−0.045 (0.055) |
||||
| Standardized English Score (age 11) |
−0.081 (0.050) |
−0.091* (0.052) |
||||
| Internal LOC Z-score (age 11) |
−0.059* (0.031) |
−0.066** (0.032) |
||||
| External LOC Z-score (age 18) |
0.054* (0.031) |
0.048 (0.032) |
||||
| External LOC Z-score (age 18) is missing |
0.122 (0.136) |
0.125 (0.140) |
||||
| Depression Z-score (age 18) |
0.069** (0.032) |
0.083*** (0.032) |
||||
| N | 473 | 473 | 473 | 474 | 476 | 473 |
| Adjusted R-squared | 0.012 | 0.023 | 0.010 | 0.031 | 0.035 | 0.065 |
Note: Robust standard errors in parenthesis. *p < 0.10; **p < 0.05; ***p < 0.01. All regressions include individual's gender and maternal schooling and height at baseline.