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. 2020 Sep 16;5(3):53–68. doi: 10.25646/6902

Table 1.

Bullying typology by sex, age and type of school (n=2,118 girls, n=2,079 boys)

Source: 2017/18 German HBSC study

Uninvolved (%) Bully (%) Suffered bullying (%) Double role bully and bullied (%)
Total (N=4,197) 86.7 3.9 8.3 1.1
Sex (n=4,196)
  Girls 88.9a 1.8b 8.6 0.8c
  Boys 84.5a 6.0b 8.0 1.5c
Age group (n=4,158)
  11 years 87.8 2.3d 9.0 0.8
  13 years 85.4 3.6e 9.3f 1.7
  15 years 86.9 5.5d,e 6.8f 0.8
Type of school (n=4,197)
  Lower secondary schools 81.2g 5.5j 11.0m 2.3p
  Intermediate secondary schools 83.6h 4.7k 9.6n 2.1q
  Grammar schools 91.0g,h,i 2.4j,k,l 6.0m,n,o 0.7p,q
  Mixed school type 84.9i 4.6l 9.6o 0.9

Lower case letters indicate significant differences between subgroups in post-hoc analysis (p < 0.05), whereby the differences are significant between subgroups with the same letters. Post-hoc analyses were adjusted for multiple tests (Bonferroni adjustment). Values in lines just over or under 100% are due to the rounding of values after the decimal point.