Table 1.
Variable | Madagascar* | Nigeria* | Zambia*,a | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Baseline N = 242 (%) |
12 month follow-up N = 108 (%) |
Baseline N = 208 (%) |
12 month follow-up N = 76 (%) |
Baseline N = 166 (%) |
12 month follow-up N = 155 (%) |
|
Age | ||||||
18–24 | 73 (30.2) | 28 (25.9) | 12 (5.8) | 1 (1.3) | 28 (16.9) | 27 (17.4) |
25–29 | 51 (21.1) | 24 (23.2) | 42 (20.2) | 16 (21.0) | 35 (21.1) | 33 (21.3) |
30–34 | 46 (19.0) | 27 (25) | 62 (29.8) | 29 (38.2) | 48 (28.9) | 44 (28.4) |
35 or older | 72 (29.8) | 29 (26.9) | 92 (44.2) | 30 (39.5) | 53 (31.9) | 50 (32.3) |
Pearson χ2 | p = 0.99 | p = 0.99 | p = 0.99 | |||
Education | ||||||
Never attended school or did not complete primary school | 18 (7.4) | 9 (8.3) | 6 (2.9) | 0 (0) | 33 (19.9) | 32 (20.6) |
Primary completed | 25 (10.3) | 10 (9.3) | 16 (7.7) | 8 (10.5) | 45 (27.1) | 42 (27.1) |
Secondary or higher | 199 (82.2) | 89 (82.4) | 186 (89.4) | 68 (89.5) | 87 (52.4) | 80 (51.6) |
Pearson χ2 | p = 0.95 | p = 0.44 | p = 0.99 | |||
Marital status | ||||||
Single | 45 (18.6) | 13 (12.0) | 3 (1.4) | 0 | 16 (9.6) | 15 (9.7) |
Married/living together | 190 (78.5) | 92 (85.2) | 198 (95.2) | 75 (98.7) | 140 (84.3) | 130 (83.9) |
Widowed/divorced/separated | 7 (2.9) | 3 (2.8) | 7 (3.4) | 1 (1.3) | 9 (5.4) | 9 (5.8) |
Pearson χ2 | p = 0.43 | p = 0.45 | p = 0.99 | |||
Parity | ||||||
Mean ± SD | 1.7 ± 1.3 | 1.7 ± 1.3 | 3.3 ± 1.8 | 3.3 ± 1.8 | 3.3 ± 2.0b | 3.2 ± 1.9 |
T-test | p = 0.52 | p = 0.61 | p = 0.99 |
*The analytic sample consists of those who completed baseline, 3-month follow-up, and 12-month follow-up questionnaires as well as those that reported discontinuation at the 3-month follow-up point. The demographics of the analytic sample were compared with the demographics of all respondents who were interviewed at baseline. No differential loss to follow-up was found
aWhile 166 respondents participated in the baseline and 155 respondents participated in the follow-up in Zambia, not all respondents answered all survey questions. As a result, in Zambia proportions will not always equal 100%
bThis was calculated from the n = 150 that responded to the parity question in Zambia