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. 2022 Jan 6;19:4. doi: 10.1186/s12978-021-01300-x

Table 1.

Demographic profile of study respondents: hormonal IUD users in Madagacar, Nigeria, and Zambia

Variable Madagascar* Nigeria* Zambia*,a
Baseline
N = 242 (%)
12 month follow-up
N = 108 (%)
Baseline
N = 208 (%)
12 month follow-up
N = 76 (%)
Baseline
N = 166
(%)
12 month follow-up
N = 155 (%)
Age
 18–24 73 (30.2) 28 (25.9) 12 (5.8) 1 (1.3) 28 (16.9) 27 (17.4)
 25–29 51 (21.1) 24 (23.2) 42 (20.2) 16 (21.0) 35 (21.1) 33 (21.3)
 30–34 46 (19.0) 27 (25) 62 (29.8) 29 (38.2) 48 (28.9) 44 (28.4)
 35 or older 72 (29.8) 29 (26.9) 92 (44.2) 30 (39.5) 53 (31.9) 50 (32.3)
 Pearson χ2 p = 0.99 p = 0.99 p = 0.99
Education
 Never attended school or did not complete primary school 18 (7.4) 9 (8.3) 6 (2.9) 0 (0) 33 (19.9) 32 (20.6)
 Primary completed 25 (10.3) 10 (9.3) 16 (7.7) 8 (10.5) 45 (27.1) 42 (27.1)
 Secondary or higher 199 (82.2) 89 (82.4) 186 (89.4) 68 (89.5) 87 (52.4) 80 (51.6)
 Pearson χ2 p = 0.95 p = 0.44 p = 0.99
Marital status
 Single 45 (18.6) 13 (12.0) 3 (1.4) 0 16 (9.6) 15 (9.7)
 Married/living together 190 (78.5) 92 (85.2) 198 (95.2) 75 (98.7) 140 (84.3) 130 (83.9)
 Widowed/divorced/separated 7 (2.9) 3 (2.8) 7 (3.4) 1 (1.3) 9 (5.4) 9 (5.8)
 Pearson χ2 p = 0.43 p = 0.45 p = 0.99
Parity
 Mean ± SD 1.7 ± 1.3 1.7 ± 1.3 3.3 ± 1.8 3.3 ± 1.8 3.3 ± 2.0b 3.2 ± 1.9
 T-test p = 0.52 p = 0.61 p = 0.99

*The analytic sample consists of those who completed baseline, 3-month follow-up, and 12-month follow-up questionnaires as well as those that reported discontinuation at the 3-month follow-up point. The demographics of the analytic sample were compared with the demographics of all respondents who were interviewed at baseline. No differential loss to follow-up was found

aWhile 166 respondents participated in the baseline and 155 respondents participated in the follow-up in Zambia, not all respondents answered all survey questions. As a result, in Zambia proportions will not always equal 100%

bThis was calculated from the n = 150 that responded to the parity question in Zambia