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. 2022 Jan 7;71(1):1–19. doi: 10.15585/mmwr.ss7101a1

TABLE 4. Annual average estimated number* and percentage of adults aged ≥18 years who had suicidal thoughts, plans, and attempts during the previous year, by geographic region and age group — National Survey on Drug Use and Health, United States, 2015–2019.

Geographic region§ Age group (yrs)
18–39
40–55
≥56
No. % (95% CI) No. % (95% CI) No. % (95% CI)
Suicidal thought
Northeast
1,073
6.7 (6.3–7)
350
3.0 (2.6–3.5)
328
2.1 (1.7–2.5)
Midwest
1,453
7.5 (7.2–7.8)
509
3.8 (3.4–4.2)
378
2.0 (1.7–2.4)
South
2,272
6.5 (6.2–6.8)
782
3.1 (2.8–3.5)
650
2.0 (1.8–2.3)
West
1,717
7.4 (7–7.8)
577
3.8 (3.4–4.2)
499
2.6 (2.0.2–3)
Total
6,515
6.9 (6.8–7.1)
2,218
3.4 (3.2–3.6)
1,854
2.2 (2.0–2.3)
Suicide plan
Northeast
295
1.8 (1.7–2.0)
79
0.7 (0.5–0.9)
68
0.4 (0.3–0.7)
Midwest
478
2.5 (2.3–2.7)
166
1.2 (1.0–1.5)
97
0.5 (0.4–0.7)
South
695
2.0 (1.8–2.1)
246
1.0 (0.8–1.2)
143
0.4 (0.3–0.6)
West
536
2.3 (2.1–2.5)
165
1.1 (0.9–1.3)
117
0.6 (0.4–0.8)
Total
2,004
2.1 (2.1–2.2)
655
1.0 (0.9–1.1)
425
0.5 (0.4–0.6)
Suicide attempt
Northeast
166
1.0 (0.9–1.2)
27
0.2 (0.1–0.5)
27
0.2 (0.1–0.3)
Midwest
216
1.1 (1.0–1.2)
63
0.5 (0.3–0.6)
39
0.2 (0.1–0.4)
South
350
1.0 (0.9–1.1)
111
0.4 (0.3–0.6)
60
0.2 (0.1–0.3)
West
236
1.0 (0.9–1.2)
51
0.3 (0.2–0.5)
40
0.2 (0.1–0.4)
Total 968 1.0 (1.0–1.1) 252 0.4 (0.3–0.5) 166 0.2 (0.1–0.3)

* In thousands.

Estimates based only on responses to suicide items in the Mental Health module. Respondents with unknown suicide information were excluded.

§ Northeast: Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, and Vermont. Midwest: Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, North Dakota, Ohio, South Dakota, and Wisconsin. South: Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, North Carolina, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia, and West Virginia. West: Alaska, Arizona, California, Colorado, Hawaii, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, New Mexico, Oregon, Utah, Washington, and Wyoming.