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. 2021 Dec 24;8:778117. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2021.778117

Table 2.

Vision impairment prevalence in middle-aged and elderly Chinese according to sleep durations (CHARLS 2011–2012).

Sleep duration groups (h/night) P
Overall ≤6 h 6–8 h >8 h
All n = 13,959 n = 6,970 n = 5,784 n = 1,205
Vision impairment, n (%) 4,776 (35.83) 2,718 (40.78) 1,646 (26.10) 412 (35.33) <0.001
Age
≥45 and ≤ 58 years n = 7,239 n = 3,315 n = 3,320 n = 604
Vision impairment, n (%) 2,101 (31.08) 1,125 (35.78) 813 (23.60) 163 (25.80) <0.001
>58 years n = 6,720 n = 3,655 n = 2,464 n = 601
Vision impairment, n (%) 2,675 (40.98) 1,593 (42.97) 833 (31.68) 249 (40.19) <0.001
Sex
Male n = 6,384 n = 3,172 n = 2,849 n = 553
Vision impairment, n (%) 1,980 (32.89) 1,097 (35.61) 721 (26.88) 162 (30.82) <0.001
Female n = 7,385 n = 3798 n = 2,935 n = 652
Vision impairment, n (%) 2,796 (38.47) 1,621 (45.84) 925 (30.26) 250 (39.65) <0.001