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. 2022 Jan 7;40(7):1019–1025. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2022.01.002

Table 2.

Relationship between participant characteristics and vaccination responses.

Number of patients
(n = 646)
Antibody titer of post-vaccine samples, AU/mL
(mean ± SD)
Sex
 Male 184 13,434.7 ± 8,849.0 p < 0.001
 Female 462 16,272.0 ± 9,721.2
Age
 Young (≤45 y) 344 16,562.1 ± 9,745.1 p = 0.002
 Aged (>45 y) 302 14,212.9 ± 9,203.1
Systemic steroid use
 No 639 15,535.8 ± 9,533.2 p = 0.068
 Yes 7 8,899.1 ± 10,549.4
Other immunosuppressant use
 No 635 15,526.0 ± 9,459.6 p = 0.423
 Yes 11 11,879.0 ± 14,417.2
History of immunodeficiency
 No 645 15,472.6 ± 9,565.3 P = 0.555
 Yes 1 9,815.8
History of malignancy
 No 634 15,362.9 ± 9,377.5 P = 0.051
 Yes 12 20,795.1 ± 16,356.6
History of autoimmune diseases
 No 629 15,504.9 ± 9,521.6 P = 0.508
 Yes 17 13,946.3 ± 11,124.2
History of diabetes
 No 642 15,465.9 ± 9,574.9 P = 0.938
 Yes 4 15,139.9 ± 7,651.7
History of COVID-19
 No 636 15,350.8 ± 9,465.4 P = 0.051
 Yes 9 24,644.5 ± 12,151.1
History of COVID-19-like illness
 No 585 15,389.6 ± 9,563.2 P = 0.453
 Yes 60 16,365.9 ± 9,548.4
History of close contact with COVID-19 patients
 No 627 15,384.8 ± 9,527.5 P = 0.181
 Yes 18 18,813.0 ± 10,321.5