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. 2022 Feb;12(2):1450–1466. doi: 10.21037/qims-21-619

Table 3. Mean and SD of body composition values calculated at L3 level on CT by semi-automatic and automatic segmentation, and on MRI T1-weighted and T2-weighted sequences.

Body composition values CT MRI T1 MRI T2
Semi Auto
SMI (cm2/m2) 46.4±13.0 45.2±13.5 44.5±11.2 43.11±11.24
SMA (cm2) 129.1±32.5 125.8±29.8 124.0±31.3 120.1±29.7
SM CT density (HU) 22.1±12.2 28.3±8.1
SAT (cm2) 193.6±86.8 186.1±99.0 163.5±73.6 160.2±73.4
SAT CT density (HU) −97.7±16.2 −96.0±13.9
VAT (cm2) 157.0±105.9 150.2±105.0 146.5±99.1 161.3±105.7
VAT CT density (HU) −93.1±84.4 −91.5±10.5
(SAT + VAT)/SMI 2.71±1.09 2.70±1.34 2.50±1.03 2.68±1.13
SAT/VAT 2.14±2.52 2.05±2.05 1.72±1.35 1.45±1.07
SMI/SAT 0.82±0.45 1.07±1.43 0.95±0.53 0.96±0.58

SD, standard deviation; L3, the third lumbar vertebra; CT, computed tomography; MRI, magnetic resonance imaging; SMI, skeletal muscle index; SMA, skeletal muscle area; SM, skeletal muscle; HU, Hounsfield units; SAT, subcutaneous adipose tissue; VAT, visceral adipose tissue.