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. 2021 Jun 6;269(1):342–349. doi: 10.1007/s00415-021-10637-z

Table 3.

Risk of cognitive decline according to cognitive screening at baseline

Cognitive screening at baseline Cognitive decline at follow-up
Unadjusted model Adjusted model
(HR, 95% CI) (HR, 95% CI)
CDT stand-alone
 CDT ≥ 6.55 1 1
 CDT < 6.55 3.100 (1.704–5.637) # 2.022 (1.025–3.989) *
MoCA-B stand-alone
 MoCA-B ≥ 24 1 1
 MoCA-B < 24 1.937 (0.939–3.995) 0.687 (0.293–1.610)
CS
 CS = 2 (MoCA-B ≥ 24 and CDT ≥ 6.55) 1 1
 CS = 1 (MoCA-B < 24 or CDT < 6.55) 4.188 (1.690–10.380) * 1.988 (0.646–6.119)
 CS = 0 (MoCA-B < 24 and CDT < 6.55) 1.732 (0.676–4.437) 1.063 (0.364–3.103)

Model 1: unadjusted; Model 2: adjusted for age, education, CIRS total score, NIHSS at admission, Pasquier scale score

CDT clock-drawing test, MoCA-B Montreal Cognitive Assessment-Basic, CS Combined score

*Significant with p < 0.05

#Significant with p < 0.001