TABLE 1.
Parameters of the baseline model. In addition to these, Pd and Pout were 10 kPa (75 mmHg) and 1.33 kPa (10 mmHg), respectively.
| Artery | Length, L (cm) | Prescribed area, A d, in → A d, out (cm2) | Wave speed Coefficient, a c | Wall viscosity, ϕ (kg cm−1s−1) | Peripheral resistance, R (kg cm−4s−1) | Peripheral compliance, C (cm4s kg−1) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Ascending aorta | 5.8 | 7.21 → 7.16 | 14.3 | 5 | - | - |
| 2. Aortic arch A | 2.3 | 5.23 → 4.79 | 14.3 | 5 | - | - |
| 3. Brachiocephalic | 3.9 | 3.40 → 2.69 | 14.3 | 10 | - | - |
| 4. R. subclavian | 3.9 | 1.09 → 0.675 | 14.3 | 10 | - | - |
| 5. R. common carotid | 10.8 | 1.00 → 0.270 | 14.3 | 60 | - | - |
| 6. R. vertebral | 17.1 | 0.114 → 0.0651 | 15.6 | 60 | 45.1 | 0.00902 |
| 7. R. brachial | 48.5 | 0.556 → 0.184 | 15.6 | 25 | - | - |
| 8. R. radial | 27.0 | 0.114 → 0.0799 | 15.6 | 60 | 39.6 | 0.00987 |
| 9. R. ulnar A | 7.7 | 0.114 → 0.0962 | 15.6 | 60 | - | - |
| 10. R. interosseous | 9.1 | 0.0366 → 0.0269 | 15.6 | 60 | 632 | 0.00325 |
| 11. R. ulnar B | 19.7 | 0.0850 → 0.0651 | 15.6 | 60 | 39.6 | 0.00769 |
| 12. R. internal carotid | 20.5 | 0.271 → 0.153 | 15.6 | 60 | 18.8 | 0.0258 |
| 13. R. external carotid | 18.7 | 0.0519 → 0.0186 | 15.6 | 60 | 104 | 0.0193 |
| 14. Aortic arch B | 4.5 | 3.80 → 3.60 | 14.3 | 5 | - | - |
| 15. L. common carotid | 16.0 | 0.785 → 0.198 | 14.3 | 60 | - | - |
| 16. L. internal carotid | 20.5 | 0.154 → 0.0924 | 15.6 | 60 | 18.8 | 0.0189 |
| 17. L. external carotid | 18.7 | 0.0305 → 0.0125 | 15.6 | 60 | 104 | 0.0173 |
| 18. Thoracic aorta A | 6.0 | 3.33 → 2.99 | 14.3 | 5 | - | - |
| 19. L. subclavian | 3.9 | 1.00 → 0.590 | 14.3 | 10 | - | - |
| 20. L. vertebral | 17.0 | 0.114 → 0.0651 | 15.6 | 60 | 45.1 | 0.00902 |
| 21. L. brachial | 48.5 | 0.546 → 0.184 | 15.6 | 25 | - | - |
| 22. L. radial | 27.0 | 0.102 → 0.0651 | 15.6 | 60 | 39.6 | 0.00848 |
| 23. L. ulnar A | 7.7 | 0.154 → 0.154 | 15.6 | 60 | - | - |
| 24. L. interosseous | 9.1 | 0.0269 → 0.0269 | 15.6 | 60 | 632 | 0.00277 |
| 25. L. ulnar B | 19.7 | 0.140 → 0.114 | 15.6 | 60 | 39.6 | 0.0130 |
| 26. Intercostals | 9.2 | 1.33 → 0.751 | 14.3 | 5 | 60.0 | 0.104 |
| 27. Thoracic aorta B | 12.0 | 2.27 → 1.39 | 14.3 | 5 | - | - |
| 28. Abdominal aorta A | 6.1 | 1.25 → 1.25 | 14.3 | 5 | - | - |
| 29. Celiac A | 2.3 | 0.506 → 0.395 | 14.3 | 5 | - | - |
| 30. Celiac B | 2.3 | 0.225 → 0.200 | 14.3 | 5 | - | - |
| 31. Hepatic | 7.6 | 0.243 → 0.161 | 15.6 | 25 | 27.2 | 0.0205 |
| 32. Gastric | 8.2 | 0.0850 → 0.0750 | 15.6 | 60 | 40.6 | 0.00821 |
| 33. Splenic | 7.2 | 0.147 → 0.127 | 15.6 | 60 | 17.4 | 0.0140 |
| 34. Superior mesenteric | 6.8 | 0.519 → 0.420 | 14.3 | 10 | 6.98 | 0.0481 |
| 35. Abdominal aorta B | 2.3 | 1.09 → 1.06 | 14.3 | 5 | - | - |
| 36. L. renal | 3.7 | 0.225 → 0.225 | 14.3 | 25 | 8.48 | 0.0231 |
| 37. Abdominal aorta C | 2.3 | 1.15 → 1.15 | 14.3 | 5 | - | - |
| 38. R. renal | 3.7 | 0.225 → 0.225 | 14.3 | 25 | 8.48 | 0.0231 |
| 39. Abdominal aorta D | 12.2 | 1.11 → 1.00 | 14.3 | 5 | - | - |
| 40. Inferior mesenteric | 5.8 | 0.184 → 0.0844 | 15.6 | 25 | 51.6 | 0.0133 |
| 41. Abdominal aorta E | 2.3 | 0.968 → 0.899 | 14.3 | 5 | - | - |
| 42. L. common iliac | 6.8 | 0.519 → 0.407 | 18.0 | 10 | - | - |
| 43. R. common iliac | 6.8 | 0.519 → 0.407 | 18.0 | 10 | - | - |
| 44. L. external iliac | 16.6 | 0.341 → 0.310 | 18.0 | 25 | - | - |
| 45. R. internal iliac | 5.8 | 0.133 → 0.133 | 19.7 | 60 | 59.6 | 0.0137 |
| 46. L. femoral | 50.9 | 0.225 → 0.120 | 19.7 | 60 | - | - |
| 47. L. deep femoral | 14.5 | 0.133 → 0.114 | 19.7 | 60 | 35.8 | 0.0127 |
| 48. L. posterior tibial | 36.9 | 0.0799 → 0.0651 | 19.7 | 60 | 106 | 0.00743 |
| 49. L. anterior tibial | 39.8 | 0.0564 → 0.0441 | 19.7 | 60 | 106 | 0.00513 |
| 50. R. external iliac | 16.6 | 0.341 → 0.310 | 18.0 | 25 | - | - |
| 51. R. internal iliac | 5.8 | 0.133 → 0.133 | 19.7 | 60 | 59.6 | 0.00137 |
| 52. R. femoral | 50.9 | 0.225 → 0.120 | 19.7 | 60 | - | - |
| 53. R. deep femoral | 14.5 | 0.133 → 0.114 | 19.7 | 60 | 35.8 | 0.0127 |
| 54. R. posterior tibial | 36.9 | 0.0799 → 0.0651 | 19.7 | 60 | 106 | 0.00743 |
| 55. R. anterior tibial | 39.8 | 0.0564 → 0.0441 | 19.7 | 60 | 106 | 0.00513 |