Figure 2.

Example of raw surface electromyographic signals obtained from one speaker with laryngectomy from the token “Mom strongly dislikes appetizers.” Each column shows where phrasal stress occurred within the token, including on the first word (“Mom”; left column) and on the last word (“appetizers”; middle column), as well as without any phrasal stress (right column). Electromyographic sensors located on the ventral neck (1–4) are colored in blue, and those located on the face (5–8) are colored in orange.