Table 2. Risk of cancer death and all-cause mortality in relation to tertiles of composite cognitive score of PROSPER.
Continuous composite cognitive score (n = 5,683) | Tertiles of composite cognitive score (n = 5,683) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Continuous | P-value | Highest tertile (n = 1894) | Middle tertile (n = 1895) | Lowest tertile (n = 1894) | P for trend | |
Cancer Death | ||||||
Number (%) | 202 (3.55) | - | 47 (2.48) | 66 (3.48) | 89 (4.70) | - |
Crude model, HR (95%CI) | 1.37 (1.15–1.61) | <0.001 | 1.00 (ref.) | 1.43 (0.98–2.08) | 2.01 (1.41–2.86) | <0.001 |
Model 1, HR (95%CI) | 1.33 (1.12–1.61) | 0.001 | 1.00 (ref.) | 1.40 (0.93–1.98) | 1.91 (1.32–2.75) | <0.001 |
Model 2, HR (95%CI) | 1.27 (1.04–1.54) | 0.018 | 1.00 (ref.) | 1.46 (0.98–2.18) | 1.65 (1.11–2.47) | 0.016 |
All-cause Mortality | ||||||
Number (%) | 589 (10.36) | - | 121 (6.39) | 194 (10.24) | 274 (14.47) | - |
Crude model, HR (95%CI) | 1.56 (1.43–1.72) | <0.001 | 1:00 (ref.) | 1.64 (1.31–2.06) | 2.42 (1.94–2.99) | <0.001 |
Model 1, HR (95%CI) | 1.45 (1.32–1.61) | <0.001 | 1:00 (ref.) | 1.50 (1.19–1.89) | 2.06 (1.65–2.57) | <0.001 |
Model 2, HR (95%CI) | 1.35 (1.22–1.52) | <0.001 | 1:00 (ref.) | 1.52 (1.19–1.93) | 1.85 (1.46–2.34) | <0.001 |
Abbreviations: n: number; HR: Hazard Ratio; CI: Confidence Interval
Model 1: adjusted for age, sex, education and country. Model 2: model 1 further adjusted for body mass index, smoking, alcohol intake, total cholesterol, apolipoprotein E4, systolic blood pressure, antihypertensive treatment, statin treatment, history of diabetes mellitus, history of vascular diseases.