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. 2022 Jan 7;22:2. doi: 10.1186/s12903-021-02037-6

Table 2.

Distribution of study sample among categories with the most common lesion of each category

Categories Subcategories N % Most common lesion N %
Allergies and immunologic disease 1 0.1 Sarcoidosis 1 0.1
Bone pathology Benign 10 0.9 Desmoplastic fibroma 3 0.3
Giant cell lesion 49 4.4 Central giant cell lesions 41 3.7
Malignant 4 0.4 Osteosarcoma 3 0.3
Fibro osseous 38 3.4 Ossifying fibroma 27 2.4
Dermatologic diseases 2 0.2 White sponge nevus 1 0.1
Lichen planus 1 0.1
Developmental Non-odontogenic cyst 11 1 Incisive canal cyst 6 0.5
Epithelial pathology Benign 6 0.5 Squamous cell papilloma 4 0.4
Reactive 2 0.2 Verruca vulgaris 1 0.1
Traumatic ulcer 1 0.1
Odontogenic cysts Developmental 93 8.4 Dentigerous cyst 38 3.4
Odontogenic KeratoCyst 35 3.2
Inflammatory 213 19.2 Inflammatory radicular cyst 208 18.8
Benign odontogenic tumor Epithelial 53 4.8 Ameloblastoma 31 2.8
Mesenchymal 19 1.7 Odontogenic myxoma 8 0.7
Odontogenic fibroma 7 0.6
Mixed 25 2.3 Odontoma 16 1.4
Periodontal diseases 22 2 Gingival fibromatosis 14 1.3
Periapical diseases 47 4.2 Periapical granuloma 44 4
Salivary gland pathology Benign 5 0.5 Pleomorphic adenoma 5 0.5
Malignant 5 0.5 Mucoepidermoid carcinoma 4 0.4
Reactive 61 5.5 Mucous extravasation cyst (mcocele) 56 5.1
Soft tissue tumors Benign 35 3.2 Hemangioma 9 0.8
Malignant 10 0.9 Lymphoma 5 0.5
Reactive 397 35.8 Pyogenic granuloma 160 14.4
Peripheral giant cell granuloma 99 8.9
Irritational fibroma 90 8.1
Peripheral ossifying fibroma 38 3.4
Total number of lesions 1108 100 956 86.3