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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol. 2021 Oct 20;9(12):847–875. doi: 10.1016/S2213-8587(21)00235-7

Panel 3.

Future Research Topics Ranked of Highest Importance

Screening and diagnosis of CS

 • Optimize pituitary MR and PET imaging using improved data acquisition and processing to improve microadenoma detection
 • Compare diagnostic algorithms for the differential diagnosis using invasive versus non-invasive strategies
 • Identify additional corticotroph adenoma mutations and development of a comprehensive panel of genomic/proteomic tests for CD diagnosis

Complications of CD

 • Define use of anticoagulant prophylaxis and therapy in different populations and settings
 • Optimize the approach in managing long-term complications

Treatment of CD

 • Determine clinical benefit of restoring the circadian rhythm, potentially with a higher nighttime medication dose
 • Identify better markers of disease activity and control
 • Develop new, better tolerated, more effective medical therapies
 • Define populations that might benefit from preoperative medical treatment

Abbreviations: CD, Cushing’s disease; CS, Cushing’s syndrome; MR, magnetic resonance; PET, positron emission tomography.