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. 2022 Jan 3;75:103793. doi: 10.1016/j.ebiom.2021.103793

Table 1.

Demographic characteristics, CSF AD core biomarkers and synaptic biomarkers concentration for the discovery and the validation cohorts

Discovery cohort
Clinical cohort from Paris
Patient group Non-AD (n=19) AD (n=21) NC (n=22) MCI-AD (n=44) AD dementia (n=77) Non-AD MCI (n=46) Non-AD Dementia (n=28)
Sex (male/female) 7/11¤ 12/9 8/14 17/27 28/49 17/29 16/12
Age (years) mean, [SD] 54.2 [8.7] 72.4 [9.7] 64.4 [8.86] 72 [7.7]*& 72.2 [8.33]*& 67 [10]# 66 [7.5]#
MMSE, mean, [SD] - - 27.14 [2.34] 23.34[4.54]⁎# 19.06 [5.63]* 24.5 [3.65]# 23.5 [4.95]#
Biomarkers
42 [pg/ml] mean, [SD] 891 [173.32] 346.9 [86.26] 1095.9 [277.09] 599 [332.04]*& 508.33 [160.9]*& 1080.5 [419.8]# 974.9 [380.9]#
42/Aβ40 mean, [SD] - - 0.093 [0.009] 0.046 [0.012]*& 0.042 [0.009]*& 0.090 [0.010]# 0.089 [0.014]#
t-Tau [pg/ml] mean, [SD] 227.6 [65.56] 530.19 [46.60] 243.09 [66.09] 594.63 [268.8]*& 731.79 [384.9]*& 296.35 [139.6]# 329.1 [303.7]#
p-Tau [pg/ml] mean, [SD] 37.28 [8.95] 67.43 [3.89] 32.84 [8.06] 92.42 [46.06]*#& 112.59 [55.86]*& 37.07 [15.41]# 34 [10.63]#
Neurogranin [pg/ml] mean, [SD] - - 131.69 [40.19] 259.8 [82.72]*& 268.72 [78.61]*& 172.4 [45.11]# 163.3 [49.47]#
GAP43 [pg/ml] mean, [SD] - - 2427.26 [707.16] 4071.3 [1889.2]*& 4497 [1828.5]* 3071.58 [1263.7]# 3012.9 [1422.6]#

Abbreviations: AD= Alzheimer's disease, NC=neurological controls, MCI=mild cognitive impairment, GAP43=growth-associated protein 43, MMSE=Mini-Mental State Examination, SD=standard deviation

¤

One missing data

Notes: Analysis of variance followed by Tukey's post hoc test (continuous variables) or contingency chi-square test (sex), were used to test differences between the groups. Significant differences compared to control (*) or AD (#) or non-AD dementia (&) in the same cohort are highlighted. Significance level set to p ≤ 0.05.

I will add the difference between the groups in the Paris cohort