Li 2014.
Methods | Design: RCT Follow‐up: 3 months Control group: usual care |
Participants |
Recruitment: hospital (inpatient). Assessed for eligibility: 114. Randomly assigned: SM: 57; UC: 57. Completed: SM: 56; UC: 56. Mean age: SM: 70.91 (SD 9.17) years; UC: 72.18 (SD 8.53) years. Gender (% male): SM: 87.5; UC: 91.1. COPD diagnosis: COPD characterized by inhaled bronchodilator FEV1/FVC < 70%, FEV 1% predicted percentage < 80%. Inclusion of participants in acute phase: yes, during hospitalisation. Major inclusion criteria: a diagnosis of COPD characterized by inhaled bronchodilator FEV1/FVC < 70%, FEV 1% predicted percentage < 80%; ability to care for themselves during stable periods; and willingness to sign an informed consent form. Major exclusion criteria: a co‐existent medical problem (e.g, bronchial asthma, suspected malignancy, cardiac failure); cognitive impairment or lack of social support; or limb movement disorder. |
Interventions |
Mode: home‐based rehabilitation programme, phone calls, home visits. Duration: phone calls at 3, 5, 7, and 9 weeks after discharge, and home visits at 72 hours and 3 months post‐discharge. Professional: respiratory nurse, community nurse. Assignment of case manager: unclear. Self‐management components: unclear whether each included participant received at least two intervention components including an iterative process. Self‐management topics: unclear. Behavioural change techniques: at least goals and planning, feedback and monitoring, other unclear. |
Outcomes | 1. quality of life (SGRQ) 2. GHQ‐12 3. BMI |
Notes | More information needed from authors on COPD diagnosis, intervention delivery, intervention components and an iterative process. |