Table 2.
Sociodemographic characteristics of cases and controls in Tikur Anbessa Specialized Hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, 2021.
| Variables | Cases (n = 214) | Controls (n = 428) | Total | Pearson’s χ2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| n (%) | n (%) | n (%) | ||
| Age category (y) | ||||
| 20-39 | 38 (17.8) | 95 (22.2) | 133 (20.7) | 0.610 |
| 40-64 | 138 (64.5) | 265 (61.9) | 403 (62.8) | |
| 65-74 | 30 (14.0) | 53 (12.4) | 83 (12.9) | |
| ⩾75 | 8 (3.7) | 15 (3.5) | 23 (3.5) | |
| Sex | ||||
| Men | 94 (43.9) | 194 (45.3) | 288 (44.9) | 0.736 |
| Women | 120 (56.1) | 234 (54.7) | 354 (55.1) | |
| Educational level | ||||
| Lower a | 129 (0.58) | 244 (0.57) | 373 (0.58) | 0.428 |
| Higher | 85 (0.40) | 184 (0.43) | 269 (0.42) | |
| Marital status | ||||
| Unmarried | 85 (39.7) | 173 (40.4) | 258 (40.2) | 0.864 |
| Married | 129 (60.3) | 255 (59.6) | 384 (59.8) | |
| Stable source of income | ||||
| Yes | 59 (27.6) | 129 (30.1) | 188 (29.3) | 0.500 |
| No | 155 (72.4) | 299 (69.9) | 454 (70.7) | |
| Employment status | ||||
| Yes | 122 (57.0) | 251 (58.6) | 373 (58.1) | 0.692 |
| No | 92 (42.9) | 177 (41.4) | 269 (41.9) | |
| Average monthly income | ||||
| >126 ($US) | 87 (46.3) | 177 (51.9) | 264 (49.9) | 0.215 |
| <126 ($US) | 101 (53.7) | 164 (48.1) | 265 (50.1) | |
a
Includes from not capable to read or write based on self-reporting.