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. 2021 May 13;15(4):102129. doi: 10.1016/j.dsx.2021.05.002

Table 1.

Descriptive Statistics of Factors affecting COVID-19 stress (n = 651).

Impacts of COVID-19 Mean Std. error of mean Median Mode Std. Dev. Variance Skewness Kurtosis Min. Max
COVID-19 increase fear in life (S1) 2 7.06 −0.86 7 7 2.01 4.2 −0.38 −0.38 1 8
Feeling concern in taking any kind of health treatment or facilities (S2) 1 7.42 0.44 7 8 2.29 3.71 −0.7 0.31 1 8
Economical stress increase (S3) 3 6.51 0.45 5 3 2.58 4.75 0.36 −0.81 1 8
Afraid of losing job (S4) 4 5.74 0.44 6 7 2.34 3.88 −0.27 −0.38 1 8
Impact on travel plan (S5) 4.97 0.41 8 8 1.76 2.24 −1.65 4.3 1 8
Facing difficulties in managing food (S6) 3.71 0.43 7 7 2.08 3.06 −0.95 1.15 1 8
Feeling concern for family members (S7) 5 5.71 −0.86 7 7 2.01 4.2 −0.38 −0.38 1 8
Feeling concern as study/formal education is hampered (S8) 6 5.61 0.46 7 8 2.59 4.76 −0.35 −0.57 1 8
Feeling concern by thinking about future progress in career (S9) 8 5.45 0.44 7 8 2.23 3.51 −1.08 1.15 1 8
News from social media and TV about COVID-19 increse more stress (S10) 5.02 0.47 6 9 1.99 4.66 −0.83 −0.31 1 8
Hamper in sleep due to mental strees (S11) 5.37 0.44 6 8 2.39 4.04 0.03 −0.53 1 8
Mental stress reduce working efficency (S12) 7 5.53 0.45 6 8 2.46 4.29 −0.1 −0.58 1 8
Mental pressure creating short temper and chaos between family members (S13) 3.99 0.44 5 3 2.36 3.94 0.3 −0.52 1 8
Mental stress influence mind in commiting sucide (S14) 3.84 0.42 4 3 2.02 2.88 1.48 1.67 1 8
Fear of econmoic loss influence force in cutting back daily spending (S15) 5.86 −0.86 7 7 2.01 4.2 −0.38 −0.38 1 8