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. 2022 Jan 1;19(1):471. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19010471

Table 1.

Anthropometric variables result.

Variable Supplementation Intervention p-Value
Intervention
p-Value
Supplementation
p-Value
Intervention·
Supplementation
PRE POST
Body mass
(kg)
HMBG 79.7 ± 9.3 80.3 ± 10.7 0.950 0.924 0.456
PLACG 79.5 ± 7.3 78.8 ± 8.4
BMI HMBG 24.3 ± 2.7 25.1 ± 2.1 0.387 0.927 0.367
PLACG 24.9 ± 1.9 24.7 ± 2.1
Body fat
mass (kg)
HMBG 13.9 ± 7.2 14.8 ± 6.9 0.223 0.984 0.168
PLACG 18.2 ± 5.6 18.6 ± 5.4
%Body
fat mass
HMBG 18.2 ± 11.0 18.9 ± 10.0 0.160 0.876 0.371
PLACG 22.8 ± 7.0 23.6 ± 7.0
Body muscle
mass (kg)
HMBG 63.3 ± 14.3 62.2 ± 13.1 0.460 0.621 0.277
PLACG 57.8 ± 7.9 57.7 ± 7.1
%Body
muscle mass
HMBG 77.7 ± 10.6 77.1 ± 9.8 0.710 0.544 0.888
PLACG 73.1 ± 7.0 72.8 ± 6.4

Data presented as M ± SD. BMI: body mass index; HMBG: β-Hydroxy β-methylbutyric group; PLACG: placebo group.