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. 2021 Dec 24;11(1):80. doi: 10.3390/jcm11010080

Table 2.

Statistically significant differences in anthropometric and body composition parameters of the studied group depending on sex.

Characteristics Total [Mean ± SD] Men [Mean ± SD] Women [Mean ± SD] Test Value 1
Height [cm] 172.2 ± 9.1 180.2 ± 6.7 166.4 ± 5.5 19.1 2
Weight [kg] 65.2 ± 12.4 75.0 ± 10.1 58.1 ± 8.5 15.5 2
Basal metabolic rate [kJ] 6639.7 ± 1248.1 7872.7 ± 872.0 5747.1 ± 484.3 26.1 2
Fat percentage [%] 19.9 ± 6.5 15.4 ± 4.8 23.1 ± 5.6 −12.1 2
Fat mass [kg] 13.0 ± 5.3 11.9 ± 4.9 13.8 ± 5.5 −3.6 2
Fat-free mass [kg] 52.2 ± 10.7 63.1 ± 6.9 44.3 ± 3.9 28.9 2
Total body water [kg] 37.7 ± 7.7 45.6 ± 4.7 32.0 ± 2.8 30.4 2
Water percentage [%] 57.9 ± 5.0 61.2 ± 4.2 55.5 ± 4.0 11.6 2
Predicted muscle mass [kg] 49.6 ± 10.2 60.0 ± 6.6 42.1 ± 3.7 28.9 2
Muscle percentage [%] 76.1 ± 6.2 80.3 ± 4.6 73.0 ± 5.3 12.2 2
Body mass index 21.8 ± 2.9 23.0 ± 2.4 21.0 ± 3.0 6.7 2
ECW/ICW 4 0.677 ± 0.042 0.651 ± 0.039 0.696 ± 0.033 −10.4 2
PA 5 [°] 6.0 ± 0.7 6.6 ± 0.5 5.5 ± 0.5 17.4 2
Bone mass [kg] 2.6 ± 0.5 3.1 ± 0.3 2.3 ± 0.2 13.9 3
Metabolic age [years] 17.0 ± 7.3 18.4 ± 8.0 16.0 ± 6.5 2.2 3

1 at the level of statistical significance p < 0.001; 2 Student’s t-test; 3 Mann-Whitney U test; 4 Extracellular water/Intracellular water; 5 phase angle.