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. 2011 Aug 10;2011(8):CD003460. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003460.pub3

Capanni 2005.

Methods RCT
Participants 178 patients
secondary care
Rome II criteria
Mean age 42 years
75% female
Interventions Spasmolytics
peppermint oil for 3 months, dose not stated
Outcomes Global assessment, dichotomous
IBS‐symptoms, dichotomous
Notes 4 weeks run‐in
Dosage of intervention not clear
Risk of bias
Bias Authors' judgement Support for judgement
Random sequence generation (selection bias) Low risk Computer generated
Allocation concealment (selection bias) Unclear risk Not described
Blinding of participants and personnel (performance bias) 
 All outcomes Unclear risk Described as double‐blind
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) 
 All outcomes Low risk 3 drop‐outs from peppermint oil group and 2 drop‐outs from placebo
Selective reporting (reporting bias) Low risk All expected outcomes were reported
Other bias Low risk The study appears to be free of other sources of bias