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. 2022 Jan 3;15(1):329. doi: 10.3390/ma15010329

Table 4.

Comparison of test results with calculation results calculated codes.

Specimens Test Results Simulation Results Calculation Results
Bearing CapacityNu/kN Bearing CapacityNa/kN Simulation Error AISC360-16 EN1994-1-1:2004 JGJ138-2016
Nuca/kN Error Rate Nucc/kN Error Rate Nucj/kN Error Rate
Single Average Single Average Single Average
A1Q4S3-H 2514.0 2457.3 −2.3% 2241.9 12.1% 9.1% 2307.8 8.9% 6.15% 2141.2 17.4% 14.9%
A2Q4S5-H 2845.6 2787.9 −2.0% 2581.2 10.2% 2654.5 7.2% 2452.2 16.0%
A3Q4S6-H 2987.5 3032.5 1.5% 2807.7 6.4% 2884.7 3.6% 2658.6 12.4%
A4Q4S6-+ 2961.2 3010.4 1.7% 2753.9 7.5% 2822.7 4.9% 2602.8 13.8%
A5Q6S3-H 2585.6 2635.3 1.9% 2651.6 −2.5% −5.8% 2744.6 −5.8% −8.9% 2534.2 2.0% −0.93%
A6Q6S5-H 2938.5 2988.1 1.7% 3055.4 −3.8% 3159.0 −7.0% 2906.2 1.1%
A7Q6S6-H 3067.7 2976.7 −3.0% 3346.5 −8.3% 3456.8 −11.3% 3173.5 −3.3%
A8Q6S6-+ 3060.6 3126.5 2.2% 3352.4 −8.7% 3455.3 −11.4% 3172.2 −3.5%
A9Q2S3-H 2332.9 2327.2 −0.2% 2025.5 15.2% 12.8% 2079.0 12.2% 10.2% 1935.2 20.5% 18.73%
A10Q2S5-H 2468.9 2407.1 −2.5% 2212.5 11.6% 2266.1 9.0% 2102.6 17.4%
A11Q2S6-H 2601.0 2559.9 −1.6% 2339.8 11.2% 2392.9 8.7% 2216.0 17.4%
A12Q2S6-+ 2623.3 2546.3 −2.9% 2318.8 13.1% 2367.3 10.8% 2193.0 19.6%

Simulation error = Na/Nu  1. Error rate = Nu/Nuc* 1. Nuca, Nucc, Nucj represent the calculation results according to the standards of the United States, Europe, and China, respectively. The details of the simulation method and the simulation verification are shown in Section 5.