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Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Relative area ratio of the metal-oxygen (M–O), oxygen vacancies (VO) and oxygen-hydrogen (OH) of the conventional IGZO film before and after annealing in air for 1 h after deconvolution of O 1s spectra.