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. 2021 Dec 22;27(1):50. doi: 10.3390/molecules27010050

Table 4.

Linear and non-linear relations obtained for different antioxidant concentrations (μM) applied against DPPH radicals in ethyl acetate (radical solution in methanol or ethyl acetate), dichloromethane (radical solution in methanol or dichloromethane) and hexane (radical solution in acetone or hexane) after standard reaction time. In case of linear relations, slope (a), correlation coefficient (r) and lower linearity limits if occurring (MIN–as % of Acontr) were shown; in case of a non-linear relationship, equation type and correlation coefficient were shown.

Antioxidant EtOAc + MeOH
30 min
EtOAc
30 min
DCM + MeOH
30 min
DCM
30 min
Hex + Acn
30 min
Hex
30 min
gallic acid a = −57
r = 0.993
MIN = 25%
power
r = −0.993
N.A. 1 N.A. N.A. N.A.
ferulic acid expon.
r = −0.993
power
r = −0.993
N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A.
catechin a = −21
r = −0.999
expon.
r = −0.998
N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A.
quercetin a = −33
r = −0.991
MIN = 35%
N.R. 2 N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A.
propyl gallate a = −50
r = −0.999
power
r = −0.998
N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A.
ascorbic acid N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A.
ascorbyl palmitate a = −25
r = −0.998
a = −25
r = −0.999
N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A.
α-tocopherol a = −24
r = −0.998
MIN = 15%
a = −23
r = −0.999
MIN = 15%
a = −25
r = −0.999
a = −25
r = −0.999
a = −24
r = −0.999
a = −24
r = −0.999
tocopheryl acetate N.D. 3 N.D. N.D. N.D. TR. 4 N.D.
Trolox a = −25
r = −0.999
MIN = 20%
a = −4
r = −0.999
N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A.

1 N.A.—not applicable. 2 N.R.—no relationship between concentration and activity. 3 N.D.—activity not detected. 4 TR.—traces of activity.