Skip to main content
. 2021 Dec 28;11(1):92. doi: 10.3390/plants11010092

Table 1.

The list of corn mutations effect in starch production and their functionalities in biosynthesis.

Mutant Gene Enzyme Starch Change
Quality Quantity
shrunken2 (sh2) AGPLSU AGP large subunit Yes
brittle2 (bt2) AGPSSU AGP small subunit Yes
waxy (wx1) GBSSI Granule-bound starch synthase Low amylose
amylose extender (ae) SBEIIb Starch branching enzyme High amylose
sugary1 (su1) ISA Isoamylase-type debranching enzyme Granule number and form