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. 2022 Jan 10;12:328. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-03687-w

Table 1.

Results of the first-stage feature selection by logistic regression.

Item Variablesa All patients
N = 83,227
Estimate Std. error z value Prob( >|z|)
0 (Intercept) − 3.909283 0.037019 − 105.601 < 0.000
1 Age (mean ± SD) 51.08 ± 30.49 0.031406 0.000562 55.882 < 0.000
2 Heart disease 21,776 (26.16%) 0.448181 0.021741 20.615 < 0.000
3 Metastatic cancer 4264 (5.12%) 0.663727 0.037349 17.771 < 0.000
4 CVA 16,935 (20.35%) 0.361054 0.022895 15.77 < 0.000
5 Renal disease 6617 (7.95%) 0.429659 0.029803 14.417 < 0.000
6 Neurological disease 8443 (10.14%) 0.36544 0.028077 13.016 < 0.000
7 Diabetes 16,416 (19.72%) 0.280035 0.022435 12.482 < 0.000
8 Pulmonary disease 32,646 (39.23%) − 0.243137 0.021165 − 11.488 < 0.000
9 Gender (male) 49,739 (59.76%) 0.227208 0.020821 10.912 < 0.000
10 Hypertension 30,663 (36.84%) − 0.182299 0.02258 − 8.073 < 0.000
11 Tuberculosis 3083 (3.7%) 0.332174 0.042151 7.881 < 0.000
12 Cancer without metastasis 4113 (4.94%) 0.28759 0.038312 7.506 < 0.000
13 Leukemia and lymphoma 922 (1.11%) 0.565562 0.082878 6.824 < 0.000
14 Pregnancy/postpartum 334 (0.4%) 1.006209 0.167368 6.012 < 0.000
15 PVD 1689 (2.03%) 0.253768 0.05406 4.694 < 0.000
16 AIDS 63 (0.08%) 1.223306 0.306994 3.985 < 0.000
17 Severe liver disease 289 (0.35%) 0.496771 0.142543 3.485 0.000
18 Autoimmune disease 635 (0.76%) 0.262207 0.104528 2.508 0.012
19 Mental illness 1821 (2.19%) 0.100714 0.065314 1.542 0.123
20 Hypothyroidism 558 (0.67%) 0.137819 0.100471 1.372 0.170
21 Hyperthyroidism 542 (0.65%) 0.061082 0.112777 0.542 0.588

CVA cerebrovascular accident, PVD peripheral vascular disease, AIDS acquired immune deficiency syndrome.